Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4319924640> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4319924640 abstract "By the end of this century, human-induced climate change and habitat loss may drastically reduce biodiversity, with expected effects on many amphibian lineages. One of these effects is the shift in the geographic distributions of species when tracking suitable climates. Here, we employ a macroecological approach to dynamically model geographic range shifts by coupling ecological niche models and eco-evolutionary mechanisms, aiming to assess the probability of evolutionary rescue (i.e., rapid adaptation) and dispersal under climate change. Evolutionary models estimated the probability of population persistence by adapting to changes in the temperature influenced by precipitation in the following decades, while compensating the fitness reduction and maintaining viable populations in the new climates. In addition, we evaluated emerging patterns of species richness and turnover at the assemblage level. Our approach was able to identify which amphibian populations among 7,193 species at the global scale could adapt to temperature changes or disperse into suitable regions in the future. Without evolutionary adaptation and dispersal, 47.7% of the species could go extinct until the year 2,100, whereas adding both processes will slightly decrease this extinction rate to 36.5%. Although adaptation to climate is possible for populations in about 25.7% of species, evolutionary rescue is the only possibility to avoid extinction in 4.2% of them. Dispersal will allow geographic range shifts for 49.7% of species, but only 6.5% may avoid extinction by reaching climatically suitable environments. This reconfiguration of species distributions and their persistence creates new assemblage-level patterns at the local scale. Temporal beta-diversity across the globe showed relatively low levels of species turnover, mainly due to the loss of species. Despite limitations with obtaining data, our approach provides more realistic assessments of species responses to ongoing climate changes. It shows that, although dispersal and evolutionary rescue may attenuate species losses, they are not enough to avoid a significant reduction of species’ geographic ranges in the future. Actions that guarantee a higher potential of adaptation (e.g., genetic diversity through larger population sizes) and increased connectivity for species dispersion to track suitable climates become essential, increasing the resilience of biodiversity to climate change." @default.
- W4319924640 created "2023-02-11" @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5000862213 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5009852348 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5010417195 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5012219660 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5012791174 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5013580811 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5015428000 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5021260192 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5026179002 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5027168423 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5031328338 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5053093124 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5055460927 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5058931963 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5059307135 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5063235060 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5068748701 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5070330637 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5075903443 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5078278036 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5082199214 @default.
- W4319924640 creator A5090099897 @default.
- W4319924640 date "2023-02-10" @default.
- W4319924640 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4319924640 title "Evolutionary rescue and geographic range shifts under climate change for global amphibians" @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1488914885 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1507156144 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1508128617 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1605984840 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1952066190 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1952970230 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1969425659 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1970020146 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1973596718 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1974424100 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1980331265 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1985712136 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1985936925 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W1989530362 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2017384636 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2023829071 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2032582067 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2036079018 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2053063524 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2074566541 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2080381418 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2092392393 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2094775126 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2102670626 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2105117046 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2107391729 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2113487278 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2114861765 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2119446105 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2120366506 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2122485236 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2124691860 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2127597920 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2132859880 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2139117306 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2139174349 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2142596707 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2149507322 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2150634102 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2152378712 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2155986656 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2168603378 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2170175048 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2271882891 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2277393110 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2428783240 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2494752920 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2529456654 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2555057231 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2555381849 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2611599485 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2748277203 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2750914475 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2759066276 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2762857581 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2808612507 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2910713426 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2911529453 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2916451294 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2950667630 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2958856141 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W2981120748 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3004068387 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3013498438 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3029998894 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3030395860 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3036957535 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3131055355 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3145375689 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3153808443 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3164797249 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3188116359 @default.
- W4319924640 cites W3194117224 @default.