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- W4320065892 abstract "BACKGROUND AND AIM: The quality of residential environment, or, neighbourhood, is one determinant of overall quality of life. International studies have observed that neighbourhood perceptions are associated with socio-demographic and dwelling-related factors, and subjective and objective neighbourhood qualities such as safety or low noise levels. However, only a few studies have examined all these attributes at once and assessed the role of inclusion in neighbourhood decision-making processes; these were the aims of this study. METHODS: A survey was conducted among adults (aged 18-97) in urban centres and suburbs in five Finnish cities (n=2057; response rate 34%) in 2021. Ordinal mixed regression models (using the latent probit link function) were specified to assess the importance of socio-demographic, dwelling, and neighbourhood attributes for perceived neighbourhood comfort. RESULTS: Almost 80% of the respondents perceived their neighbourhood as comfortable or very comfortable. Apart from age and relationship status, socio-demographic factors were not associated with perceived neighbourhood comfort. Concerning dwelling, neighbourhood comfort was related to being satisfied with the dwelling (vs unsatisfied/neither: b=.77), having a green view and looking at it often (vs seldom/no green view: b=.48) or sometimes (b=.16), and living in a detached house (vs a flat: b=.27). Of subjective neighbourhood attributes, the strongest predictors of neighbourhood comfort were being satisfied (vs unsatisfied/neither) with neighbourhood safety (b=.66), green areas (b=.40), blue areas (b=.32) and maintenance of traffic routes (b=.31); and good/very good (vs poor/very poor) possibilities to influence the decisions regarding the neighbourhood (b=.42). CONCLUSIONS: Supporting previous studies, perceived neighbourhood comfort was most strongly explained by satisfaction with dwelling and neighbourhood qualities -especially safety and natural environments- and, as a novel result, being able to influence neighbourhood decisions. In upcoming analyses, we will add objective neighbourhood attributes and examine whether selected factors moderate these relationships. KEYWORDS: neighbourhood satisfaction, suburbs, green space, residential satisfaction" @default.
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- W4320065892 date "2022-09-18" @default.
- W4320065892 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4320065892 title "Predictors of perceived neighbourhood comfort in urban and suburban areas in Finland" @default.
- W4320065892 doi "https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2022.p-0266" @default.
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