Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4322001978> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W4322001978 abstract "Flash floods (FF) represent an important part of the flood damages and fatalities in the world. Today, operational FF nowcasting and warning systems are often based on the use of precipitation weather radars, and therefore still offer limited anticipation. They also generally rather represent the intensity of the flood events than their severity in terms of impacts, which may limit the capacity of emergency services to take relevant decisions.This contribution aims at evaluating the value of a new ensemble FF impacts forecasting chain for the decision making of an emergency service.  The case study corresponds to the Aude River flash floods that occurred on October 15 and 16, 2018, and which are among the most important FF observed in southeastern France in the recent years. This event is responsible for the death of 15 people (99 people injured), as well as particularly large material damages.The tested FF impacts forecasting chain combines three new rainfall ensemble forecast products (provided by CNRM), specifically designed for short-range forecasting (0-6h), and a highly distributed rainfall-runoff model (Charpentier-Noyer et al., 2022). A simple impacts model is built and applied for each river reach based on a catalog of 8 inundation scenarios corresponding to return periods of 2 to 1000 years. The impacts are represented in terms of a number of inundated buildings.The value of the ensemble impacts forecasts is finally evaluated based on the implementation of a multi-agent model, for the simulation of the field decisions taken by an emergency service. This new evaluation approach, based on simple but realistic hypotheses, allows to illustrate and measure the gains associated with a better anticipation of impacts, and the costs associated with false alarms, which lead to the unnecessary mobilization of rescue teams, to the detriment of really impacted locations. In case of extremely limited means for safety operations (low number of rescue teams), the decisions based on a naive zero future rainfall scenario may sometimes appear better than those using ensemble rainfall forecasts. Nevertheless, in all the simulated cases, the decisions taken from the ensemble rainfall forecasts appear more efficient than those based only on field observations.  Charpentier-Noyer, M., Peredo, D., Fleury, A., Marchal, H., Bouttier, F., Gaume, E., Nicolle, P., Payrastre, O., and Ramos, M.-H.: A methodological framework for the evaluation of short-range flash-flood hydrometeorological forecasts at the event scale, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2022-182, in review, 2022." @default.
- W4322001978 created "2023-02-26" @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5030216071 @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5059226003 @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5084912638 @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5087335663 @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5089571257 @default.
- W4322001978 creator A5090861973 @default.
- W4322001978 date "2023-05-15" @default.
- W4322001978 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4322001978 title "Relevance of using ensemble forecasts of flash-flood impacts for an emergency service: an evaluation for the October 2018 flood event in the Aude river basin, France" @default.
- W4322001978 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-11757" @default.
- W4322001978 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4322001978 type Work @default.
- W4322001978 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4322001978 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5030216071 @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5059226003 @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5084912638 @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5087335663 @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5089571257 @default.
- W4322001978 hasAuthorship W4322001978A5090861973 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C107054158 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C107826830 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C120417685 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C126645576 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C183195422 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C2777381055 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C2780378061 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C2781013037 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C29825287 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C42475967 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C49204034 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C58640448 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C74256435 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConcept C76155785 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C107054158 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C107826830 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C120417685 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C126645576 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C127313418 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C144133560 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C153294291 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C162853370 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C166957645 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C17744445 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C183195422 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C199539241 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C205649164 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C2777381055 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C2780378061 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C2781013037 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C29825287 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C33923547 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C39432304 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C41008148 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C42475967 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C49204034 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C58640448 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C74256435 @default.
- W4322001978 hasConceptScore W4322001978C76155785 @default.
- W4322001978 hasLocation W43220019781 @default.
- W4322001978 hasOpenAccess W4322001978 @default.
- W4322001978 hasPrimaryLocation W43220019781 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W188653796 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2016809388 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2098696096 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2247489329 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2304525233 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2321293972 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2552169962 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W2922357356 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W4206236072 @default.
- W4322001978 hasRelatedWork W4281259313 @default.
- W4322001978 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4322001978 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4322001978 workType "article" @default.