Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4322208088> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4322208088 endingPage "119960" @default.
- W4322208088 startingPage "119960" @default.
- W4322208088 abstract "Proactive cognition brain models are mainstream nowadays. Within these, preparation is understood as an endogenous, top-down function that takes place prior to the actual perception of a stimulus and improves subsequent behavior. Neuroimaging has shown the existence of such preparatory activity separately in different cognitive domains, however no research to date has sought to uncover their potential similarities and differences. Two of these, often confounded in the literature, are Selective Attention (information relevance) and Perceptual Expectation (information probability). We used EEG to characterize the mechanisms that pre-activate specific contents in Attention and Expectation. In different blocks, participants were cued to the relevance or to the probability of target categories, faces vs. names, in a gender discrimination task. Multivariate Pattern (MVPA) and Representational Similarity Analyses (RSA) during the preparation window showed that both manipulations led to a significant, ramping-up prediction of the relevant or expected target category. However, classifiers trained with data from one condition did not generalize to the other, indicating the existence of unique anticipatory neural patterns. In addition, a Canonical Template Tracking procedure showed that there was stronger anticipatory perceptual reinstatement for relevance than for expectation blocks. Overall, the results indicate that preparation during attention and expectation acts through distinguishable neural mechanisms. These findings have important implications for current models of brain functioning, as they are a first step towards characterizing and dissociating the neural mechanisms involved in top-down anticipatory processing." @default.
- W4322208088 created "2023-02-27" @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5031204459 @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5037976118 @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5064588101 @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5069416924 @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5072954041 @default.
- W4322208088 creator A5080818002 @default.
- W4322208088 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W4322208088 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4322208088 title "Top-down specific preparatory activations for selective attention and perceptual expectations" @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1514687927 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1554445943 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1675205114 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1833863727 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1964981411 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1977249777 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1978923614 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1979907653 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W1994218329 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2001887294 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2002790098 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2013320866 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2014078425 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2014882406 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2015460481 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2016034937 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2021546183 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2021869533 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2032743424 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2036174942 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2037504148 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2054220536 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2057307785 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2063803645 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2067652278 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2082828612 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2083892798 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2088085131 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2088247269 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2091059137 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2096424612 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2096955942 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2118615399 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2119667556 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2122896223 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2124447844 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2126483697 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2128495200 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2130068631 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2132960888 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2134178808 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2142799974 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2145333464 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2146246269 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2160030108 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2168462263 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2185792083 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2220779336 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2245096274 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2266468563 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2278798420 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2325506870 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2337447749 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2343862415 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2412809073 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2558227737 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2581364449 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2581476630 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2592603662 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2617666645 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2746571248 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2774762182 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2786279379 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2788501686 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2810203257 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2810603900 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2886702617 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2888295514 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2895865647 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2896415424 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2896767726 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2910809214 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2940804458 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2944125415 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2945020349 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2949604146 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2949812321 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2951066214 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W2963389298 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3012319658 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3036274064 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3049246904 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3109394935 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3143083106 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W3215544219 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W4281870941 @default.
- W4322208088 cites W4294214781 @default.