Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4323035253> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4323035253 endingPage "e231471" @default.
- W4323035253 startingPage "e231471" @default.
- W4323035253 abstract "Importance Despite complexities of racial and ethnic residential segregation (hereinafter referred to as segregation ) and neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation, public health studies, including those on COVID-19 racial and ethnic disparities, often rely on composite neighborhood indices that do not account for residential segregation. Objective To examine the associations by race and ethnicity among California’s Healthy Places Index (HPI), Black and Hispanic segregation, Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), and COVID-19–related hospitalization. Design, Setting, and Participants This cohort study included veterans with positive test results for COVID-19 living in California who used Veterans Health Administration services between March 1, 2020, and October 31, 2021. Main Outcomes and Measures Rates of COVID-19–related hospitalization among veterans with COVID-19. Results The sample available for analysis included 19 495 veterans with COVID-19 (mean [SD] age, 57.21 [17.68] years), of whom 91.0% were men, 27.7% were Hispanic, 16.1% were non-Hispanic Black, and 45.0% were non-Hispanic White. For Black veterans, living in lower-HPI (ie, less healthy) neighborhoods was associated with higher rates of hospitalization (odds ratio [OR], 1.07 [95% CI, 1.03-1.12]), even after accounting for Black segregation (OR, 1.06 [95% CI, 1.02-1.11]). Among Hispanic veterans, living in lower-HPI neighborhoods was not associated with hospitalization with (OR, 1.04 [95% CI, 0.99-1.09]) and without (OR, 1.03 [95% CI, 1.00-1.08]) Hispanic segregation adjustment. For non-Hispanic White veterans, lower HPI was associated with more frequent hospitalization (OR, 1.03 [95% CI, 1.00-1.06]). The HPI was no longer associated with hospitalization after accounting for Black (OR, 1.02 [95% CI, 0.99-1.05]) or Hispanic (OR, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.95-1.02]) segregation. Hospitalization was higher for White (OR, 4.42 [95% CI, 1.62-12.08]) and Hispanic (OR, 2.90 [95% CI, 1.02-8.23]) veterans living in neighborhoods with greater Black segregation and for White veterans in more Hispanic-segregated neighborhoods (OR, 2.81 [95% CI, 1.96-4.03]), adjusting for HPI. Living in higher SVI (ie, more vulnerable) neighborhoods was associated with greater hospitalization for Black (OR, 1.06 [95% CI, 1.02-1.10]) and non-Hispanic White (OR, 1.04 [95% CI, 1.01-1.06]) veterans. Conclusions and Relevance In this cohort study of US veterans with COVID-19, HPI captured neighborhood-level risk for COVID-19–related hospitalization for Black, Hispanic, and White veterans comparably with SVI. These findings have implications for the use of HPI and other composite neighborhood deprivation indices that do not explicitly account for segregation. Understanding associations between place and health requires ensuring composite measures accurately account for multiple aspects of neighborhood deprivation and, importantly, variation by race and ethnicity." @default.
- W4323035253 created "2023-03-04" @default.
- W4323035253 creator A5011229013 @default.
- W4323035253 creator A5022492737 @default.
- W4323035253 creator A5049125090 @default.
- W4323035253 date "2023-03-03" @default.
- W4323035253 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4323035253 title "Inclusion of Race and Ethnicity With Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation When Assessing COVID-19 Hospitalization Risk Among California Veterans Health Administration Users" @default.
- W4323035253 cites W1985341014 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W1992826137 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2018955353 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2072892515 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2079779267 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2137390523 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2144214173 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2149715922 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2473931794 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2554148734 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2899072030 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W2944988136 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3082614297 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3089261823 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3095294553 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3107753234 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3120669878 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3121159199 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3134966157 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3139166774 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3155764546 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3158025722 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3160074579 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3186580147 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3191834627 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W3196571402 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4206467637 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4225894919 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4226415207 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4233665936 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4246168342 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4283583374 @default.
- W4323035253 cites W4310370789 @default.
- W4323035253 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.1471" @default.
- W4323035253 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36867407" @default.
- W4323035253 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4323035253 type Work @default.
- W4323035253 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4323035253 countsByYear W43230352532023 @default.
- W4323035253 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4323035253 hasAuthorship W4323035253A5011229013 @default.
- W4323035253 hasAuthorship W4323035253A5022492737 @default.
- W4323035253 hasAuthorship W4323035253A5049125090 @default.
- W4323035253 hasBestOaLocation W43230352531 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C137403100 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C143095724 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C147077947 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C19165224 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C2250968 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C126322002 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C137403100 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C138816342 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C142724271 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C143095724 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C144024400 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C147077947 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C149923435 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C151956035 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C159110408 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C19165224 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C2250968 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C2779134260 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C2908647359 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C3008058167 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C524204448 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C71924100 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C74909509 @default.
- W4323035253 hasConceptScore W4323035253C99454951 @default.
- W4323035253 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W4323035253 hasLocation W43230352531 @default.
- W4323035253 hasLocation W43230352532 @default.
- W4323035253 hasLocation W43230352533 @default.
- W4323035253 hasOpenAccess W4323035253 @default.
- W4323035253 hasPrimaryLocation W43230352531 @default.
- W4323035253 hasRelatedWork W181072695 @default.
- W4323035253 hasRelatedWork W2013488381 @default.