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- W4323364178 abstract "There is growing interest in the effects of the strategies for learning phrasal verbs found in mainstream English-as-a-foreign-language textbooks. However, the only exercise format examined involves filling in particles in gapped spaces next to a verb. The present study examined and compared two strategies for learning phrasal verbs and assessed whether one constituent word is more likely to be remembered. One hundred and thirty-four Japanese university students learning EFL were asked to study and remember 24 phrasal verbs. One group was asked to guess the phrasal verb when shown the definition along with the initial letter of the verb before it was revealed. The other group was asked to study the phrasal verb and its definition before being asked to recall it when only the definition and the initial letter of the verb were shown. The impact of the guessing and retrieval procedures was measured shortly after and one week later in a cued-recall test of productive knowledge. Results from mixed effects logistic regression modelling showed that guessing was more effective than retrieval, even when the guesses were wrong. It was also found that verbs were remembered better than particles, regardless of the learning strategy. Although guessing is a common strategy for learning phrasal verbs in mainstream English-as-a-foreign-language textbooks, research on its effectiveness is limited. The findings show that making and correcting errors is not as detrimental as previously thought." @default.
- W4323364178 created "2023-03-08" @default.
- W4323364178 creator A5073464193 @default.
- W4323364178 date "2023-03-06" @default.
- W4323364178 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W4323364178 title "The Impact of Guessing and Retrieval on the Learning of Phrasal Verbs" @default.
- W4323364178 doi "https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/kqmw8" @default.
- W4323364178 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
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