Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4323665846> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4323665846 abstract "Anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity is a well-known serious clinical entity. However, detailed mechanistic insights on how short-term administration leads to late and long-lasting cardiotoxicity, are still largely undiscovered. We hypothesize that chemotherapy provokes a memory effect at the level of epigenomic DNA modifications which subsequently lead to cardiotoxicity even years after cessation of chemotherapy.We explored the temporal evolution of epigenetic modifiers in early and late cardiotoxicity due to anthracyclines by means of RNA-sequencing of human endomyocardial left ventricular biopsies and mass spectrometry of genomic DNA. Based on these findings, validation of differentially regulated genes was obtained by performing RT-qPCR. Finally, a proof-of-concept in vitro mechanistic study was performed to dissect some of the mechanistic aspects of epigenetic memory in anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity.Correlation of gene expression between late and early onset cardiotoxicity revealed an R2 value of 0.98, demonstrating a total of 369 differentially expressed genes (DEGs, FDR < 0.05). of which 72% (n = 266) were upregulated, and 28% of genes, (n = 103) downregulated in later as compared to earlier onset cardiotoxicity. Gene ontology analysis showed significant enrichment of genes involved in methyl-CpG DNA binding, chromatin remodeling and regulation of transcription and positive regulation of apoptosis. Differential mRNA expression of genes involved in DNA methylation metabolism were confirmed by RT-qPCR in endomyocardial biopsies. In a larger biopsy cohort, it was shown that Tet2 was more abundantly expressed in cardiotoxicity biopsies vs. control biopsies and vs. non-ischemic cardiomyopathy patients. Moreover, an in vitro study was performed: following short-term doxorubicin treatment, H9c2 cells were cultured and passaged once they reached a confluency of 70%-80%. When compared to vehicle-only treated cells, in doxorubicin-treated cells, three weeks after short term treatment, Nppa, Nppb, Tet1/2 and other genes involved in active DNA demethylation were markedly upregulated. These alterations coincided with a loss of DNA methylation and a gain in hydroxymethylation, reflecting the epigenetic changes seen in the endomyocardial biopsies.Short-term administration of anthracyclines provokes long-lasting epigenetic modifications in cardiomyocytes both in vivo and in vitro, which explain in part the time lapse between the use of chemotherapy and the development of cardiotoxicity and, eventually, heart failure." @default.
- W4323665846 created "2023-03-10" @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5005268552 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5007564953 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5008116511 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5008126022 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5038774828 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5062565030 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5065724319 @default.
- W4323665846 creator A5089083958 @default.
- W4323665846 date "2023-03-09" @default.
- W4323665846 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4323665846 title "Differential expression of epigenetic modifiers in early and late cardiotoxic heart failure reveals DNA methylation as a key regulator of cardiotoxicity" @default.
- W4323665846 cites W1484220887 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W1521206003 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W1736794870 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W1834621555 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2021860877 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2051357882 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2072827884 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2074934283 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2091238429 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2096781574 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2100854823 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2143095323 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2144376678 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2148462747 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2153709731 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2179438025 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2183587606 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2215004999 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2225428464 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2230557600 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2239798180 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2281058367 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2462907339 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2481229810 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2508734629 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2517374546 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2552191926 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2601265260 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2606441208 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2736829603 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2774161211 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2800400752 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2891919070 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2951899931 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2954844613 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2993199553 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W2996260410 @default.
- W4323665846 cites W3164124454 @default.
- W4323665846 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.884174" @default.
- W4323665846 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36970338" @default.
- W4323665846 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4323665846 type Work @default.
- W4323665846 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4323665846 countsByYear W43236658462023 @default.
- W4323665846 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5005268552 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5007564953 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5008116511 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5008126022 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5038774828 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5062565030 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5065724319 @default.
- W4323665846 hasAuthorship W4323665846A5089083958 @default.
- W4323665846 hasBestOaLocation W43236658461 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C121912465 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C190727270 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C2776802502 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C2778233292 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C41091548 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C104317684 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C121608353 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C121912465 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C150194340 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C190727270 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C2776694085 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C2776802502 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C2778233292 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C41091548 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C502942594 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C530470458 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C54355233 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C71924100 @default.
- W4323665846 hasConceptScore W4323665846C86803240 @default.
- W4323665846 hasLocation W43236658461 @default.
- W4323665846 hasLocation W43236658462 @default.
- W4323665846 hasLocation W43236658463 @default.
- W4323665846 hasLocation W43236658464 @default.
- W4323665846 hasOpenAccess W4323665846 @default.