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- W4324133375 abstract "Abstract Context. Predicting species’ responses to environmental changes requires assessments of site fidelity as well as an understanding of how individuals move through habitats that may become heterogenous and/or fragmented. Objectives. We used translocation experiments to evaluate the functional connectivity of a heterogenous saltmarsh landscape for three coastal marsh songbird species during the non-breeding winter season. We tested whether species differed in their movement abilities and if landcover type and translocation distance had any influence on movement. Methods. Over two consecutive winter seasons, we radio-tagged and experimentally translocated Seaside Sparrows ( Ammospiza maritima ; n = 42), Nelson’s Sparrows ( A. nelsoni ; n = 10), and Saltmarsh Sparrows ( A. caudacuta ; n = 6) 0.26 – 2.3 km across two different landscape types (i.e., continuous marsh vs. fragmented marsh) and monitored their return success and times. Results. Overall return success was high (72% of 57), but we found no clear evidence that return success differed among species or between continuous and fragmented marsh. Return times did not appear to be significantly influenced by species, landscape treatment, or translocation distance. Conclusions. Our findings indicate a strong fidelity in all three species of marsh sparrow to wintering home ranges and associated high-tide roost sites. This strong homing instinct may have led to the surprising result that wintering marsh sparrow movements are not significantly impacted by habitat fragmentation." @default.
- W4324133375 created "2023-03-15" @default.
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- W4324133375 date "2023-03-14" @default.
- W4324133375 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4324133375 title "Functional connectivity of a coastal landscape for three tidal marsh songbirds: a translocation experiment" @default.
- W4324133375 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2671379/v1" @default.
- W4324133375 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
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