Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4327682018> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4327682018 endingPage "1003" @default.
- W4327682018 startingPage "995" @default.
- W4327682018 abstract "We analyzed the fractal dimension (Df) of lung gas and blood distribution imaged with synchrotron radiation K-edge subtraction (KES), in six anesthetized adult New Zealand White rabbits. KES imaging was performed in upright position during stable Xe gas (64% in O2) inhalation and iodine infusion (Iomeron, 350 mg/mL), respectively, at baseline and after induced bronchoconstriction by aerosolized methacholine (125 mg/mL, 90 s) and bronchodilator (salbutamol, 10 mg/mL, 90 s) inhalation, at two axial image levels. Lung Xe and iodine images were segmented, and maps of regional lung gas and blood fractions were computed. The Df of lung gas (DfXe) and blood (DfIodine) distribution was computed based on a log-log plot of variation coefficient as a function of region volume. DfXe decreased significantly during bronchoconstriction (P < 0.0001), and remained low after salbutamol. DfIodine depended on the axial image level (P < 0.0001), but did not change with bronchoconstriction. DfXe was significantly associated with arterial [Formula: see text] (R = 0.67, P = 0.002), and negatively associated with [Formula: see text] (R = -0.62, P = 0.006), respiratory resistance (R = -0.58, P = 0.011), and elastance (R = -0.55, P = 0.023). These data demonstrate the reduced Df of gas distribution during acute bronchoconstriction, and the association of this parameter with physiologically meaningful variables. This finding suggests a decreased complexity and space-filling properties of lung ventilation during bronchoconstriction, and could serve as a functional imaging biomarker in obstructive airway diseases.NEW & NOTEWORTHY Here, we used an energy-subtractive imaging technique to assess the fractal dimension (Df) of lung gas and blood distribution and the effect of acute bronchoconstriction. We found that Df of gas significantly decreases in bronchoconstriction. Conversely, Df of blood exhibits gravity-dependent changes only, and is not affected by acute bronchoconstriction. Our data show that the fractal dimension of lung gas detects the emergence of clustered rather than scattered loss of ventilatory units during bronchoconstriction." @default.
- W4327682018 created "2023-03-18" @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5002370379 @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5003913843 @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5007036145 @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5033097793 @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5068594957 @default.
- W4327682018 creator A5078348407 @default.
- W4327682018 date "2023-04-01" @default.
- W4327682018 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4327682018 title "Fractal dimension of pulmonary gas and blood distribution assessed by synchrotron K-edge subtraction imaging: effect of bronchoconstriction" @default.
- W4327682018 cites W106579821 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1500535895 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1917279134 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1951501030 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1965959275 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1966047691 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1966297174 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1967607641 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1969944421 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W1996053548 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2013755518 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2015064899 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2016717881 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2026987057 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2027216677 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2046633871 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2089033456 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2089626637 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2107386382 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2108147090 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2108750768 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2133059825 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2137007176 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2141113202 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2141703386 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2154240989 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2278269182 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2413004034 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2655862546 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2745278851 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2790266872 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W2945404760 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W3092849554 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W3207921678 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W4220753530 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W4245390185 @default.
- W4327682018 cites W4307032579 @default.
- W4327682018 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00051.2023" @default.
- W4327682018 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36927142" @default.
- W4327682018 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4327682018 type Work @default.
- W4327682018 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4327682018 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5002370379 @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5003913843 @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5007036145 @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5033097793 @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5068594957 @default.
- W4327682018 hasAuthorship W4327682018A5078348407 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C105922876 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2776178081 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2776954882 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2777394947 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2780769369 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2781260171 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C105922876 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C126322002 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C164705383 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C185592680 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2776042228 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2776178081 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2776954882 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2777394947 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2777714996 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2780769369 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2781260171 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C2989005 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C42219234 @default.
- W4327682018 hasConceptScore W4327682018C71924100 @default.
- W4327682018 hasFunder F4320320883 @default.
- W4327682018 hasFunder F4320320887 @default.
- W4327682018 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W4327682018 hasLocation W43276820181 @default.
- W4327682018 hasLocation W43276820182 @default.
- W4327682018 hasLocation W43276820183 @default.
- W4327682018 hasOpenAccess W4327682018 @default.
- W4327682018 hasPrimaryLocation W43276820181 @default.
- W4327682018 hasRelatedWork W1977226725 @default.
- W4327682018 hasRelatedWork W1989451453 @default.