Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4328111580> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4328111580 endingPage "873" @default.
- W4328111580 startingPage "863" @default.
- W4328111580 abstract "Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND), including delayed neurocognitive recovery (dNCR) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), are common postoperative complications in elderly patients and adversely affect their prognosis. The study was designed to explore the effects of esketamine on postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients who underwent gastrointestinal surgery under general anesthesia and its potential mechanism.Eighty-four patients aged 65 and above undergoing gastrointestinal surgery were randomly divided into 2 groups: the esketamine group (group S) and the control group (group C). Group S received intravenous sub-anesthetic doses of esketamine (0.15 mg/kg) 5 minutes before the initiation of surgery, while group C received the same volume of saline. A battery of neuropsychological tests was used to assess cognitive function before surgery, 7 days, and 3 months after surgery. The primary outcome was the incidence of dNCR at 7 days postoperatively and POCD at 3 months postoperatively in both groups. The secondary outcome measures included changes in the levels of serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) and calcium-binding protein β (S100β) before and 1 day after surgery.The incidence of dNCR in group S was lower than that of group C (18.15% vs 38.24% P=0.033). Contrarily, there was no difference in both groups regarding POCD 3 months postoperatively (6.06% vs 14.37% P=0.247). Plasma IL-6 and S100β levels were significantly elevated in both groups on postoperative day 1 (p<0.05), but esketamine pretreatment reduced these levels to some extent compared with group C (p<0.05).Sub-anesthetic doses of esketamine might reduce the incidence of dNCR and improve early postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery, which might be related to the anti-neuroinflammation effects of esketamine." @default.
- W4328111580 created "2023-03-22" @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5000474323 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5014961832 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5017520572 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5036124105 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5042238696 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5043814224 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5049108669 @default.
- W4328111580 creator A5081118598 @default.
- W4328111580 date "2023-03-01" @default.
- W4328111580 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W4328111580 title "Effect of Subanesthetic Dose of Esketamine on Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in Elderly Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial" @default.
- W4328111580 cites W1907362535 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W1976233956 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2028889568 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2032016971 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2041438572 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2044677958 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2074956572 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2077609442 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2078503498 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2081279850 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2105659578 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2112336497 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2134907255 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2147003577 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2149895816 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2162055755 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2166493866 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2312221209 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2513085197 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2541851166 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2779386549 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2810028617 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2888943648 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2895965040 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2896540078 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2897448689 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2911127509 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2924995552 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2928581296 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2945684988 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2987047495 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2989828646 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W2992709942 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3037357782 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3050737291 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3088001093 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3089720030 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3106099120 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3137976016 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3148287772 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3154557415 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3159908868 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3169287921 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3186305140 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W3193310582 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4205850062 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4223540845 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4224224851 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4229370200 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4288438976 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4292436051 @default.
- W4328111580 cites W4297492442 @default.
- W4328111580 doi "https://doi.org/10.2147/dddt.s401161" @default.
- W4328111580 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36974331" @default.
- W4328111580 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4328111580 type Work @default.
- W4328111580 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4328111580 countsByYear W43281115802023 @default.
- W4328111580 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5000474323 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5014961832 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5017520572 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5036124105 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5042238696 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5043814224 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5049108669 @default.
- W4328111580 hasAuthorship W4328111580A5081118598 @default.
- W4328111580 hasBestOaLocation W43281115801 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C172467417 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C2778162923 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C2780043718 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C2780795376 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C31174226 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConceptScore W4328111580C118552586 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConceptScore W4328111580C120665830 @default.
- W4328111580 hasConceptScore W4328111580C121332964 @default.