Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4328114440> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4328114440 abstract "Mindfulness refers to a mental state of awareness of internal experience without judgment. Studies have suggested that each mindfulness practice may involve a unique mental state, but the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remain unknown. Here we examined how distinct mindfulness practices after mindfulness-based intervention alter brain functionality. Specifically, we investigated the functional alterations of the salience network (SN) using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) among the two interoceptive mindfulness practices-breathing and body scan-associated with interoceptive awareness in fixed attention and shifted attention, respectively. Long-distance functional connectivity (FC) and regional homogeneity (ReHo) approaches were applied to measure distant and local neural information processing across various mental states. We hypothesized that mindful breathing and body scan would yield a unique information processing pattern in terms of long-range and local functional connectivity (FC). A total of 18 meditation-naïve participants were enrolled in an 8-week mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program alongside a waitlist control group (n = 14), with both groups undergoing multiple fMRI sessions during breathing, body scan and resting state for comparison. We demonstrated that two mindfulness practices affect both the long-distance FC SN and the local ReHo, only apparent after the MBSR program. Three functional distinctions between the mindfulness practices and the resting state are noted: (1) distant SN connectivity to occipital regions increased during the breathing practice (fixed attention), whereas the SN increased connection with the frontal/central gyri during the body scan (shifting attention); (2) local ReHo increased only in the parietal lobe during the body scan (shifting attention); (3) distant and local connections turned into a positive correlation only during the mindfulness practices after the MBSR training, indicating a global enhancement of the SN information processing during mindfulness practices. Though with limited sample size, the functional specificity of mindfulness practices offers a potential research direction on neuroimaging of mindfulness, awaiting further studies for verification." @default.
- W4328114440 created "2023-03-22" @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5002503022 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5005540943 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5010222436 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5012551494 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5021336696 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5026288021 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5028891023 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5042031876 @default.
- W4328114440 creator A5046339806 @default.
- W4328114440 date "2023-03-21" @default.
- W4328114440 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4328114440 title "Interoceptive awareness: MBSR training alters information processing of salience network" @default.
- W4328114440 cites W1576083134 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W1887590488 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W1973962539 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W1981424354 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2007213925 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2009494091 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2017039362 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2025320437 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2038684428 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2046557060 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2057565319 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2060363468 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2066877541 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2067456724 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2073690998 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2078554065 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2084473597 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2090936841 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2104233255 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2105956025 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2114731875 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2116146623 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2117140276 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2124126925 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2126693856 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2134888862 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2148011665 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2151487996 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2161705601 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2164348509 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2168161720 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2168229022 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2218018423 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2280236544 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2293546053 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2518497773 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2791374514 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2799668744 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2811003861 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2897365776 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2913502938 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2937867808 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2951617899 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2954198388 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2964782655 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2968617134 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2969917862 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2980709788 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W2997955891 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W3092674090 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W3209058576 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4213207397 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4220850863 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4221089849 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4239870535 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4295750005 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W4306810730 @default.
- W4328114440 cites W951954167 @default.
- W4328114440 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1008086" @default.
- W4328114440 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37025109" @default.
- W4328114440 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4328114440 type Work @default.
- W4328114440 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4328114440 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5002503022 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5005540943 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5010222436 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5012551494 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5021336696 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5026288021 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5028891023 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5042031876 @default.
- W4328114440 hasAuthorship W4328114440A5046339806 @default.
- W4328114440 hasBestOaLocation W43281144401 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C108154423 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C27206212 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C2779226451 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C2780444219 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C39300077 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C521822307 @default.
- W4328114440 hasConcept C548259974 @default.