Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4353015610> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W4353015610 abstract "In Portugal, the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) was available for private use from 2010 to 2015 and it was introduced in the National Immunization Program in 2015. We have reported that private use of PCV13 led to extensive serotype replacement and an increase in antimicrobial susceptibility among pneumococci carried by healthy children. We investigated which clonal changes concurred with these observations. A total of 657 pneumococcal strains, representative of a collection of 2,615 isolates, were genotyped by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). The isolates were recovered in 2009 to 2010 (pre-PCV13), 2011 to 2012 (early PCV13), and 2015 to 2016 (late PCV13) from children attending day care centers in two regions of Portugal (one urban, one rural). One-hundred seventy-one sequence types (STs) were identified, corresponding to 18 clonal complexes (CCs) and 58 singletons. Most CCs (n = 17) and several singletons (n = 16) were found in both regions, indicating that they were geographically disseminated. Clonal complexes expressing PCV13 serotypes in circulation in the late PCV13 period were a subset of the ones identified in the pre-PCV13 period and were often associated with antimicrobial resistance. Among those, the most frequent in both regions was CC179, a multidrug-resistant clone of serotype 19F. Serotype replacement, following PCV13 use, was mainly due to expansion of the susceptible lineages expressing non-PCV13 serotypes already in circulation in the pre-PCV13 period. The emergence of ST53, associated with serotype 8, a major cause of disease in several European countries, was observed in the rural region. Potential capsular switching events, unrelated to PCV13 use, were detected. This study improves our understanding of changes triggered by the private use of PCV13 in Portugal. IMPORTANCE Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a major human respiratory pathogen linked with high morbidity, mortality, and health care-associated costs worldwide. This bacterium often colonizes asymptomatically healthy children. Colonization is a prerequisite for disease and is also essential for transmission between individuals. The 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine targets 13 of 101 capsular types of pneumococci described to date. This vaccine not only prevents pneumococcal disease but also impacts colonization by decreasing the carriage of vaccine serotypes. Consequently, serotype replacement occurs. The clonal changes occurring during serotype replacement may be due to various mechanisms, such as clonal expansion, emergence, extinction, or capsular switch (vaccine escape). This study shows that in Portugal, the use of PCV13 has led to significant changes in clonal composition and that these were mainly due to the clonal expansion of lineages expressing serotypes not included in the vaccine." @default.
- W4353015610 created "2023-03-23" @default.
- W4353015610 creator A5018259555 @default.
- W4353015610 creator A5041430860 @default.
- W4353015610 creator A5043681042 @default.
- W4353015610 creator A5044177626 @default.
- W4353015610 creator A5076223619 @default.
- W4353015610 date "2023-04-13" @default.
- W4353015610 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4353015610 title "Clonal Changes in the Pneumococcal Population Carried by Portuguese Children during Six Years of Private Use of the 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine: the Relative Contribution of Clonal Expansion, Clonal Emergence, and Capsular Switch Events" @default.
- W4353015610 cites W1767510535 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W1971764865 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W1978441703 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W1999417916 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2002715652 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2076760664 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2083069274 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2108042092 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2110488032 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2114808661 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2117383615 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2123990722 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2134606926 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2146573788 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2163157090 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2166642863 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2168613507 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2170804884 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2282619103 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2295071514 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2794519236 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2890697983 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W2952060620 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W3154953303 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W3160268517 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W3174681371 @default.
- W4353015610 cites W3182464916 @default.
- W4353015610 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02909-22" @default.
- W4353015610 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36946753" @default.
- W4353015610 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4353015610 type Work @default.
- W4353015610 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4353015610 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4353015610 hasAuthorship W4353015610A5018259555 @default.
- W4353015610 hasAuthorship W4353015610A5041430860 @default.
- W4353015610 hasAuthorship W4353015610A5043681042 @default.
- W4353015610 hasAuthorship W4353015610A5044177626 @default.
- W4353015610 hasAuthorship W4353015610A5076223619 @default.
- W4353015610 hasBestOaLocation W43530156101 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C10389963 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C2776152631 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C2778866548 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C2781253189 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C3020803494 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C77434933 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C10389963 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C104317684 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C135763542 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C159047783 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C2776152631 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C2778866548 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C2781253189 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C2908647359 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C3020803494 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C501593827 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C54355233 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C71924100 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C77434933 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C86803240 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C89423630 @default.
- W4353015610 hasConceptScore W4353015610C99454951 @default.
- W4353015610 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W4353015610 hasLocation W43530156101 @default.
- W4353015610 hasLocation W43530156102 @default.
- W4353015610 hasOpenAccess W4353015610 @default.
- W4353015610 hasPrimaryLocation W43530156101 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W1995164783 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2052288362 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2054280933 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2113166148 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2124411475 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2134657369 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2135971654 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2295071514 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2382285439 @default.
- W4353015610 hasRelatedWork W2893022970 @default.
- W4353015610 hasVolume "11" @default.
- W4353015610 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4353015610 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4353015610 workType "article" @default.