Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4360822045> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W4360822045 abstract "This study aimed to estimate national time trends of overall and statewise antibiotic utilization (AU) rates for suspected neonatal sepsis (SNS) in the United States. In this cross-sectional study, we used retrospective linked birth cohort and vital records data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging ONline Data for Epidemiologic Research database for the years 2016 to 2020 and analyzed data containing antibiotic use for SNS. The primary outcome was proportional national and state-specific AU rates per 1,000 live births during the birth hospitalization. Secondary outcomes included overall trends and association between maternal education, race, sex, chorioamnionitis, mode of delivery, gestational age at birth, Apgar's scores, and insurance status with antibiotics exposure for SNS among newborns. Contingency tables, two-tailed t-test, and chi-square for independence tests were performed with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. For a birth cohort of >18 million, 2.2% of infants received antibiotics during birth hospitalization nationwide. There were wide variations in AU among U.S. states and territories, whereas overall treatment rates decreased by 16.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 15.2-17.0; p < 0.001). Compared with White newborns, Black newborns had higher AU rates (odds ratio [OR]: 1.33; 95% CI: 1.32-1.34), and Asians had the lowest rates (OR: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.95-0.97). There was a significant difference in mean AU rates by race (p < 0.001). Chorioamnionitis at birth significantly increased the odds for AU (OR: 14.5 ;95% CI: 14.4-14.6), although AU rates for chorioamnionitis showed a significant downward trend (OR: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.50-0.53) during the study period. Our findings suggest that there has been a gradual decline in AU for SNS in more than a third of states in last 5 years. While risk-based management approaches achieve widespread implementation, state- and nationwide quality improvement collaborates might have contributed to the relative decline in antibiotic use in newborns. Further studies are warranted to understand factors related to practice variation in the management of SNS in the United States KEY POINTS: · Early and prolonged use of antibiotics can lead to altered gut microbiome and adverse long-term neonatal outcomes.. · There is considerable clinical practice variation in antibiotic-prescribing practices for suspected neonatal sepsis.. · This cross-sectional study reports the differences in neonatal antibiotic usage patterns by region and maternal factors.. · Antibiotic use should be limited to newborns at high risk of infection and proven sepsis.. · Judicious use of antibiotics can be promoted by following evidence-based approaches to sepsis risk assessment.." @default.
- W4360822045 created "2023-03-25" @default.
- W4360822045 creator A5001257347 @default.
- W4360822045 creator A5048347468 @default.
- W4360822045 date "2023-03-24" @default.
- W4360822045 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4360822045 title "Interstate Practice Variation and Factors Associated with Antibiotic Use for Suspected Neonatal Sepsis in the United States" @default.
- W4360822045 cites W1948857070 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W1972281961 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2087189381 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2094493298 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2126467946 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2134272845 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2167696296 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2213133335 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2412200876 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2532570689 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2557713955 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2586124111 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2593600449 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2751032582 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2790851477 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2806607213 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2810227481 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2889382748 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2912154435 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2917503776 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2964964412 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2971631531 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W2981724723 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W3021334366 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W3047004502 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W3096900719 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W3122872921 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4205944960 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4206750902 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4212970831 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4237106217 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4309828111 @default.
- W4360822045 cites W4379045651 @default.
- W4360822045 doi "https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2061-8620" @default.
- W4360822045 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36963432" @default.
- W4360822045 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4360822045 type Work @default.
- W4360822045 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4360822045 countsByYear W43608220452023 @default.
- W4360822045 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4360822045 hasAuthorship W4360822045A5001257347 @default.
- W4360822045 hasAuthorship W4360822045A5048347468 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C2775953899 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C2777629866 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C2778376644 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C2778384902 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C126322002 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C131872663 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C144024400 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C149923435 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C156957248 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C167135981 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C187212893 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C2775953899 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C2777629866 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C2778376644 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C2778384902 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C2779234561 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C44249647 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C54355233 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C71924100 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C72563966 @default.
- W4360822045 hasConceptScore W4360822045C86803240 @default.
- W4360822045 hasLocation W43608220451 @default.
- W4360822045 hasLocation W43608220452 @default.
- W4360822045 hasOpenAccess W4360822045 @default.
- W4360822045 hasPrimaryLocation W43608220451 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W1966660544 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W1976872798 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2023040232 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2044713350 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2339073512 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2358828052 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2398800724 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2511612688 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2520808328 @default.
- W4360822045 hasRelatedWork W2057147280 @default.
- W4360822045 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4360822045 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4360822045 workType "article" @default.