Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4361001497> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4361001497 endingPage "2189" @default.
- W4361001497 startingPage "2177" @default.
- W4361001497 abstract "Bayesian models of the mind suggest that we estimate the reliability or precision of incoming sensory signals to guide perceptual inference and to construct feelings of confidence or uncertainty about what we are perceiving. However, accurately estimating precision is likely to be challenging for bounded systems like the brain. One way observers could overcome this challenge is to form expectations about the precision of their perceptions and use these to guide metacognition and awareness. Here we test this possibility. Participants made perceptual decisions about visual motion stimuli, while providing confidence ratings (Experiments 1 and 2) or ratings of subjective visibility (Experiment 3). In each experiment, participants acquired probabilistic expectations about the likely strength of upcoming signals. We found these expectations about precision altered metacognition and awareness-with participants feeling more confident and stimuli appearing more vivid when stronger sensory signals were expected, without concomitant changes in objective perceptual performance. Computational modeling revealed that this effect could be well explained by a predictive learning model that infers the precision (strength) of current signals as a weighted combination of incoming evidence and top-down expectation. These results support an influential but untested tenet of Bayesian models of cognition, suggesting that agents do not only read out the reliability of information arriving at their senses, but also take into account prior knowledge about how reliable or precise different sources of information are likely to be. This reveals that expectations about precision influence how the sensory world appears and how much we trust our senses. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)." @default.
- W4361001497 created "2023-03-30" @default.
- W4361001497 creator A5020176594 @default.
- W4361001497 creator A5032832228 @default.
- W4361001497 date "2023-08-01" @default.
- W4361001497 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4361001497 title "Expectations about precision bias metacognition and awareness." @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1608544732 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1923426392 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1939692617 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1967003847 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1969090956 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W1973845142 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2003620826 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2057228547 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2063440895 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2080470571 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2149129640 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2158741413 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2276275277 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2323154394 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2345275605 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2345995343 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2531490301 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2561313130 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2746267321 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2780338034 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2794626614 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2795530874 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2803340568 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W283950856 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2883065040 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2890724683 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2900218957 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2905702364 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2913606428 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2921883422 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2953219509 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W2990151583 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W3013366279 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W3044389258 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W3119123751 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W3200044554 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4220816838 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4226348891 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4229004512 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4243906228 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4246532114 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4295898232 @default.
- W4361001497 cites W4297255069 @default.
- W4361001497 doi "https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0001371" @default.
- W4361001497 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36972098" @default.
- W4361001497 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4361001497 type Work @default.
- W4361001497 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4361001497 countsByYear W43610014972023 @default.
- W4361001497 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4361001497 hasAuthorship W4361001497A5020176594 @default.
- W4361001497 hasAuthorship W4361001497A5032832228 @default.
- W4361001497 hasBestOaLocation W43610014971 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C107673813 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C118147538 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C122980154 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C160234255 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C163258240 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C26760741 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C2776214188 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C43214815 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConcept C94487597 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C107673813 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C118147538 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C121332964 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C122980154 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C154945302 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C15744967 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C160234255 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C163258240 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C169760540 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C169900460 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C180747234 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C26760741 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C2776214188 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C41008148 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C43214815 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C62520636 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C77805123 @default.
- W4361001497 hasConceptScore W4361001497C94487597 @default.
- W4361001497 hasFunder F4320334630 @default.
- W4361001497 hasIssue "8" @default.