Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4361005067> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4361005067 endingPage "501" @default.
- W4361005067 startingPage "501" @default.
- W4361005067 abstract "Rice straw and stubble burning is widely practiced to clear fields for new crops. However, questions remain about the effects of fire on soil bacterial communities and soil properties in paddy fields. Here, five adjacent farmed fields were investigated in central Thailand to assess changes in soil bacterial communities and soil properties after burning. Samples of soil prior to burning, immediately after burning, and 1 year after burning were obtained from depths of 0 to 5 cm. The results showed that the pH, electrical conductivity, NH4-N, total nitrogen, and soil nutrients (available P, K, Ca, and Mg) significantly increased immediately after burning due to an increased ash content in the soil, whereas NO3-N decreased significantly. However, these values returned to the initial values. Chloroflexi were the dominant bacteria, followed by Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria. At 1 year after burning, Chloroflexi abundance decreased remarkably, whereas Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, and Gemmatimonadetes abundances significantly increased. Bacillus, HSB OF53-F07, Conexibacter, and Acidothermus abundances increased immediately after burning, but were lower 1 year after burning. These bacteria may be highly resistant to heat, but grow slowly. Anaeromyxobacter and Candidatus Udaeobacter dominated 1 year after burning, most likely because of their rapid growth and the fact that they occupy areas with increased soil nutrient levels after fires. Amidase, cellulase, and chitinase levels increased with increased organic matter levels, whereas β-glucosidase, chitinase, and urease levels positively correlated with the soil total nitrogen level. Although clay and soil moisture strongly correlated with the soil bacterial community’s composition, negative correlations were found for β-glucosidase, chitinase, and urease. In this study, rice straw and standing stubble were burnt under high soil moisture and within a very short time, suggesting that the fire was not severe enough to raise the soil temperature and change the soil microbial community immediately after burning. However, changes in soil properties due to ash significantly increased the diversity indices, which was noticeable 1 year after burning." @default.
- W4361005067 created "2023-03-30" @default.
- W4361005067 creator A5007080786 @default.
- W4361005067 creator A5062224929 @default.
- W4361005067 creator A5062438328 @default.
- W4361005067 creator A5062790344 @default.
- W4361005067 creator A5063072319 @default.
- W4361005067 date "2023-03-26" @default.
- W4361005067 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4361005067 title "Effect of Rice Straw and Stubble Burning on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Bacterial Communities in Central Thailand" @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1966993234 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1967639658 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1973794622 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1975898432 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1977168752 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1981372955 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1983292110 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1983586967 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1989714343 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1996751221 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W1999118605 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2000253966 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2011089245 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2012511070 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2017793344 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2028676884 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2034285706 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2036341295 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2043123950 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2054600557 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2059858838 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2062092881 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2063024895 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2069552738 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2070323124 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2077213975 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2077467628 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2087270594 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2091160252 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2099656668 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2100623258 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2108562483 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2110496953 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2115701239 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2118269781 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2123294547 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2137764911 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2139946539 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2141466038 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2164843200 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2171257412 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2179984892 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2301154484 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2401404581 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2515269027 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2543813255 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2549418083 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2576965174 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2584856753 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2588837192 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2606490516 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2612376855 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2678211758 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2750582647 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2758102604 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2773983603 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2775664285 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2776950661 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2790159894 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2805205805 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2906219664 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2911499843 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2963276645 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2971846001 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W2995941538 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3030441098 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3040701359 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3041544831 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3083695043 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3084537057 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3097587743 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3135626041 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3147632485 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3178595197 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W3209253222 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W4225105455 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W4230096730 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W4232202009 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W4235120706 @default.
- W4361005067 cites W4251397115 @default.
- W4361005067 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12040501" @default.
- W4361005067 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37106702" @default.
- W4361005067 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4361005067 type Work @default.
- W4361005067 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W4361005067 countsByYear W43610050672023 @default.
- W4361005067 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4361005067 hasAuthorship W4361005067A5007080786 @default.