Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4362600558> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4362600558 abstract "Abstract Conjugative plasmids play a key role in the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes across bacterial pathogens. AMR plasmids are widespread in clinical settings, but their distribution is not random, and certain associations between plasmids and bacterial clones are particularly successful. For example, the globally spread carbapenem resistance plasmid pOXA-48 can use a wide range of enterobacterial species as hosts, but it is usually associated with a small number of specific Klebsiella pneumoniae clones. These successful associations represent an important threat for hospitalized patients. However, knowledge remains limited about the factors determining AMR plasmid distribution in clinically relevant bacteria. Here, we combined in vitro and in vivo experimental approaches to analyze pOXA-48-associated AMR levels and conjugation dynamics in a collection of wild type enterobacterial strains isolated from hospitalized patients. Our results reveal significant variability in these traits across different bacterial hosts, with Klebsiella spp. strains showing higher pOXA-48-mediated AMR and conjugation frequencies than Escherichia coli strains. Using experimentally determined parameters, we developed a simple mathematical model to interrogate the contribution of AMR levels and conjugation permissiveness to plasmid distribution in bacterial communities. The simulations revealed that a small subset of clones, combining high AMR levels and conjugation permissiveness, play a critical role in stabilizing the plasmid in different polyclonal microbial communities. These results help to explain the preferential association of plasmid pOXA-48 with K. pneumoniae clones in clinical settings. More generally, our study reveals that species- and strain-specific variability in plasmid-associated phenotypes shape AMR evolution in clinically relevant bacterial communities. Significance statement Conjugative plasmids disseminate AMR genes across bacterial pathogens. Understanding the rules governing plasmid dynamics in bacterial communities is therefore crucial to controlling the global AMR crisis. In this study, we analyzed the dynamics of an AMR plasmid of great clinical relevance, pOXA-48, in a collection of wild type bacteria recovered from hospitalized patients. We reported a high degree of variability in two key plasmid-associated phenotypes, AMR level and conjugation ability, across the collection of clinical bacteria. Using simulations based on the experimental results, we studied how successful associations between AMR plasmids and clinical strains can arise in bacterial communities. Our results revealed that accounting for variability in plasmid-associated phenotypes help to understand the evolution of AMR in clinical settings." @default.
- W4362600558 created "2023-04-06" @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5000337643 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5005716265 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5018321546 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5025001398 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5025460817 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5027041249 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5030546398 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5045766932 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5061248053 @default.
- W4362600558 creator A5061584534 @default.
- W4362600558 date "2023-04-03" @default.
- W4362600558 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4362600558 title "Antimicrobial resistance level and conjugation permissiveness shape plasmid distribution in clinical enterobacteria" @default.
- W4362600558 cites W1696888925 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W1918460801 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W1973468599 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W1979973356 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2027031393 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2033957568 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2041949408 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2044913918 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2071554365 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2096093282 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2111647009 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2120902911 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2122155256 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2133620956 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2135030139 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2138122982 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2150623405 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2154809097 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2160378127 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2166123725 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2167241647 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2299009003 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2346485333 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2468510943 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2468704695 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2614194794 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2739330082 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2753422859 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2766648240 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2770886876 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2809571030 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2885680427 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2950954328 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2955821328 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2965957986 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2966080782 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2987720685 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W2994645871 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3004743090 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3010465805 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3033573687 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3043497582 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3045871637 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3131055609 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3142055026 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3157938291 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3162819558 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3178799249 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3204025149 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3211730706 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W3216648051 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4206677002 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4225271732 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4229443239 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4236236547 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4246036236 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4283815485 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4291019745 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4296977295 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4308639023 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4312211367 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4362658050 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4365455175 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4367301227 @default.
- W4362600558 cites W4385330026 @default.
- W4362600558 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.04.03.535338" @default.
- W4362600558 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4362600558 type Work @default.
- W4362600558 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4362600558 countsByYear W43626005582023 @default.
- W4362600558 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5000337643 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5005716265 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5018321546 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5025001398 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5025460817 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5027041249 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5030546398 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5045766932 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5061248053 @default.
- W4362600558 hasAuthorship W4362600558A5061584534 @default.
- W4362600558 hasBestOaLocation W43626005581 @default.
- W4362600558 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4362600558 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W4362600558 hasConcept C140704245 @default.