Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4364356084> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4364356084 endingPage "e200062" @default.
- W4364356084 startingPage "e200062" @default.
- W4364356084 abstract "Background and Objectives Zhu-Tokita-Takenouchi-Kim (ZTTK) syndrome (OMIM 617140) is a recently identified neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous loss-of-function (LoF) variants in SON . Because the SON protein functions as an RNA-splicing regulator, it has been shown that some clinical features of ZTTK syndrome can be attributed to abnormal RNA splicing. Several neurologic features have been observed in patients with ZTTK syndrome, including seizure/epilepsy and other EEG abnormalities. However, a relationship between SON LoF in ZTTK syndrome and hemiplegic migraine remains unknown. Methods We identified a patient with a pathogenic variant in SON who shows typical clinical features of ZTTK syndrome and experienced recurrent episodes of hemiplegic migraine. To define clinical features, brain MRI and EEG during and after episodes of hemiplegic migraine were characterized. To identify molecular mechanisms for this clinical presentation, we investigated the impact of small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated SON knockdown on mRNA expression of the CACNA1A , ATP1A2 , SCN1A , and PRRT2 genes, known to be associated with hemiplegic migraine, by quantitative RT-PCR. Pre-mRNA splicing of PRRT2 on SON knockdown was further examined by RT-PCR using primers targeting specific exons. Results Recurrent episodes of hemiplegic migraine in our patient typically followed modest closed head injuries, and recurrent seizures occurred during the most severe of these episodes. Transient hemispheric cortical interstitial edema and asymmetric EEG slowing were identified during episodes. Our siRNA experiments revealed that SON knockdown significantly reduces PRRT2 mRNA levels in U87MG and SH-SY5Y cell lines, although a reduction in CACNA1A , ATP1A2 , and SCN1A mRNA expression was not observed. We further identified that SON knockdown leads to failure in intron 2 removal from PRRT2 pre-mRNA, resulting in a premature termination codon that blocks the generation of functionally intact full-length PRRT2. Discussion This report identifies recurrent hemiplegic migraine as a novel clinical manifestation of ZTTK syndrome, further characterizes this clinical feature, and provides evidence for downregulation of PRRT2 caused by SON LoF as a mechanism causing hemiplegic migraine. Examination of the SON gene may be indicated in individuals with recurrent hemiplegic migraine." @default.
- W4364356084 created "2023-04-12" @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5007295584 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5012216196 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5018035380 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5036350220 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5043230326 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5054444941 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5075540991 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5079656975 @default.
- W4364356084 creator A5089573549 @default.
- W4364356084 date "2023-04-11" @default.
- W4364356084 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4364356084 title "<i>SON</i>-Related Zhu-Tokita-Takenouchi-Kim Syndrome With Recurrent Hemiplegic Migraine" @default.
- W4364356084 cites W1952904649 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W1973771238 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2001216459 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2014327850 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2016307898 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2027428994 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2035274838 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2065909392 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2101485524 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2122114951 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2122708962 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2143079252 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2145856650 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2157702138 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2213636741 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2298099976 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2409093978 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2514190725 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2517357544 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2520154378 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2563573204 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2915550239 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2920957125 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2940234605 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W2976326654 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3002659533 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3014488936 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3044601971 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3087548150 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3097194550 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3160728180 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3164638825 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3200785218 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W3205828926 @default.
- W4364356084 cites W4221030847 @default.
- W4364356084 doi "https://doi.org/10.1212/nxg.0000000000200062" @default.
- W4364356084 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37057295" @default.
- W4364356084 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4364356084 type Work @default.
- W4364356084 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4364356084 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5007295584 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5012216196 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5018035380 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5036350220 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5043230326 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5054444941 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5075540991 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5079656975 @default.
- W4364356084 hasAuthorship W4364356084A5089573549 @default.
- W4364356084 hasBestOaLocation W43643560841 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C173396325 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C194583182 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C2776497919 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C2777350023 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C2778042195 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C2778541695 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C36823959 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C522805319 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C54458228 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C104317684 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C118552586 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C126322002 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C173396325 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C194583182 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C2776497919 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C2777350023 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C2778042195 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C2778186239 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C2778541695 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C36823959 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C522805319 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C54355233 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C54458228 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C67705224 @default.
- W4364356084 hasConceptScore W4364356084C71924100 @default.