Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4366142415> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4366142415 endingPage "e2320" @default.
- W4366142415 startingPage "e2312" @default.
- W4366142415 abstract "<h3>Background and Objectives</h3> In the United States, the risk of stroke is greater among Black compared with that among White individuals. However, the reasons for the difference in stroke incidence are not fully elucidated. We aimed to identify metabolites that account for higher prevalent hypertension and incident ischemic stroke among Black adults. <h3>Methods</h3> We used a stroke case cohort nested within the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Targeted metabolomic profiling of 162 plasma metabolites was performed by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. We identified metabolites that were associated with prevalent hypertension and incident ischemic stroke and mediated the relationship between hypertension and ischemic stroke by weighted logistic regression, Cox proportional hazard model, and inverse odds ratio weighting mediation analysis. <h3>Results</h3> Incident ischemic stroke cases adjudicated through April 1, 2019 (n = 1,075) were included in the study. The random cohort sample was derived from the full cohort using stratified sampling (n = 968). Among 162 metabolites, gluconic acid was associated with prevalent hypertension in Black adults (odds ratio [OR] 1.86, 95% CI 1.39–2.47, <i>p</i> = 2.58 × 10<sup>−5</sup>) but not in White adults (OR 1.00, 95% CI 0.80–1.24, <i>p</i> = 0.97; <i>p</i> for interaction = 4.57 × 10<sup>−4</sup>). Gluconic acid also demonstrated an association with incident ischemic stroke among Black participants (hazard ratio [HR] 1.53, 95% CI 1.28–1.81, <i>p</i> = 1.76 × 10<sup>−6</sup>) but not White participants (HR 1.16, 95% CI 1.00–1.34, <i>p</i> = 0.057; <i>p</i> for interaction = 0.019). In mediation analysis, gluconic acid mediated 25.4% (95% CI 4.1%–46.8%, <i>p</i> = 0.02) of the association between prevalent hypertension and incident ischemic stroke among Black individuals. Specific socioeconomic factors were linked to elevated gluconic acid level among Black adults in multivariable analysis, including a Southern dietary pattern (β = 0.18, 95% CI 0.08–0.28, <i>p</i> < 0.001), lower educational attainment (β = 0.45, 95% CI 0.19–0.72, <i>p</i> = 0.001), and a lack of exercise (β = 0.26, 95% CI 0.01–0.51, <i>p</i> = 0.045). <h3>Discussion</h3> Gluconic acid is associated with prevalent hypertension and incident ischemic stroke and mediates the relationship between hypertension and ischemic stroke in Black but not White adults. Gluconic acid is a biomarker that is associated with social determinants of health including a Southern diet, low educational attainment, and low physical activity." @default.
- W4366142415 created "2023-04-19" @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5020345940 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5030947777 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5031916166 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5062964883 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5063804330 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5066111781 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5069824342 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5076115498 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5080775028 @default.
- W4366142415 creator A5088307261 @default.
- W4366142415 date "2023-05-30" @default.
- W4366142415 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4366142415 title "Association of Circulating Metabolites With Racial Disparities in Hypertension and Stroke in the REGARDS Study" @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1841053439 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1969889522 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1971658255 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1974438296 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1979020186 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1989124502 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W1999072320 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2004181566 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2019243843 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2024087337 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2034578148 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2037406584 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2043955249 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2090359115 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2111130990 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2123830992 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2130378535 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2325781243 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2560549015 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2606134018 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2611147501 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2766069545 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2770837559 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2895377531 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2904968740 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2911593062 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2912079779 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W2989613293 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W3003299879 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W3092861963 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W3108330353 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W3112239941 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W3144423013 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W4200129820 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W4205764264 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W4226145855 @default.
- W4366142415 cites W4308952253 @default.
- W4366142415 doi "https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000207264" @default.
- W4366142415 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37068957" @default.
- W4366142415 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4366142415 type Work @default.
- W4366142415 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4366142415 countsByYear W43661424152023 @default.
- W4366142415 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5020345940 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5030947777 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5031916166 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5062964883 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5063804330 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5066111781 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5069824342 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5076115498 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5080775028 @default.
- W4366142415 hasAuthorship W4366142415A5088307261 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C126322002 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C127413603 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C151956035 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C156957248 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C201903717 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C207103383 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C2780645631 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C44249647 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C50382708 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C71924100 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C72563966 @default.
- W4366142415 hasConceptScore W4366142415C78519656 @default.
- W4366142415 hasIssue "22" @default.
- W4366142415 hasLocation W43661424151 @default.
- W4366142415 hasLocation W43661424152 @default.
- W4366142415 hasOpenAccess W4366142415 @default.
- W4366142415 hasPrimaryLocation W43661424151 @default.