Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4366989601> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4366989601 abstract "Abstract Introduction The barrier function of the gut is important for many organs and systems, including the brain. If gut permeability increases, bacterial fragments may enter the circulation, giving rise to increased systemic inflammation. Increases in bacterial translocation are reflected in higher values of blood markers, including lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) and soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (sCD14). Some pioneer studies showed a negative association between bacterial translocation markers and brain volumes, but this association remains scarcely investigated. We investigate the effect of bacterial translocation on brain volumes and cognition in both healthy controls and patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD). Materials and methods Healthy controls ( n = 39) and SSD patients ( n = 72) underwent an MRI‐scan, venipuncture and cognition assessments. We investigated associations between LBP and sCD14 and brain volumes (intracranial volume, total brain volume, and hippocampal volume) using linear regression. We then associated LBP and sCD14 to cognitive function using a mediation analysis, with intracranial volume as mediator. Results Healthy controls showed a negative association between hippocampal volume and LBP ( b = –0.11, p = .04), and intracranial volume and sCD14 ( b = –0.25, p = .07). Both markers were indirectly associated with lower cognitive functioning in healthy controls (LBP: b = –0.071, p = .028; sCD14: b = –0.213, p = .052), mediated by low intracranial volume. In the SSD patients, these associations were markedly less present. Conclusion These findings extend earlier studies suggesting that increased bacterial translocation may negatively affect brain volume, which indirectly impacts cognition, even in this young healthy group. If replicated, this finding stresses the importance of a healthy gut for the development and optimal functioning of the brain. Absence of these associations in the SSD group may indicate that other factors such as allostatic load, chronic medication use and interrupted educational carrier had larger impact and attenuated the relative contribution of bacterial translocation." @default.
- W4366989601 created "2023-04-27" @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5026248328 @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5031519106 @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5035580474 @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5040377390 @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5054739117 @default.
- W4366989601 creator A5065040921 @default.
- W4366989601 date "2023-04-24" @default.
- W4366989601 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W4366989601 title "Association between gut permeability, brain volume, and cognition in healthy participants and patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder" @default.
- W4366989601 cites W1897415252 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W1963652938 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W1984111997 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2008062633 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2018927895 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2055750901 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2083694942 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2093797646 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2105244198 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2106172174 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2113319997 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2124266557 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2139122645 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2139886607 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2152958471 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2159822434 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2162950935 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2190014693 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2237070820 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2336684713 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2339925206 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2340464393 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2341088037 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2551810737 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2552849820 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2554886358 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2586236260 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2614177759 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2732464357 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2743646466 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2764294324 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2771940144 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2775977938 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2781494804 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2886710134 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2889839407 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2891222261 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2892517180 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2898554771 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2899046125 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2911369972 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2935539797 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2944348781 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2961593166 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2970322445 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2970686316 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2981193232 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2982695288 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2995149107 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2995742220 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W2999101872 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3008574333 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3021126227 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3036250178 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3049637905 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3100485496 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3118577024 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3126903066 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3128692770 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W3201566784 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4200254925 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4210657083 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4214823957 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4241003766 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4295028389 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4308969921 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W4366989601 @default.
- W4366989601 cites W967662607 @default.
- W4366989601 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.3011" @default.
- W4366989601 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37095714" @default.
- W4366989601 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4366989601 type Work @default.
- W4366989601 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4366989601 countsByYear W43669896012023 @default.
- W4366989601 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5026248328 @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5031519106 @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5035580474 @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5040377390 @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5054739117 @default.
- W4366989601 hasAuthorship W4366989601A5065040921 @default.
- W4366989601 hasBestOaLocation W43669896011 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4366989601 hasConcept C169900460 @default.