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- W4366992578 abstract "Background: The probability of in-hospital death was significantly higher in patients with hypertension, hence increasing the risk for severe clinical presentations of COVID-19. Objective: We aimed to determine whether cardiac examination is correlated with increasing mortality risk among hypertensive COVID-19. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 406 patients with hypertension and confirmed COVID-19 in referral hospitals in East Java between March 2020 to April 2021. Clinical finding, electrocardiograph (ECG), laboratory and chest x-ray (CXR) findings are examined to predict mortality of the hypertensive COVID-19 patients. Results: The median patient age was 57 years with range 49–64 years old, predominantly men 58.4%. The final model associated with an increase of mortality in hypertensive COVID-19 patients include cardiomegaly (p = 0.036), sinus tachycardia (p = 0.001), ST-segment abnormalities (p = 0.036), right bundle branch block (p = 0.008), left bundle branch block (p = 0.046), left ventricle hypertrophy (p = 0,023)., which were found to be significant predictors of mortality in hypertensive COVID-19 patients after the multivariable regression analysis. Conclusion: We concluded that specific abnormal cardiac examination (cardiomegaly, tachycardia, ST Segment abnormalities, left ventricle hypertrophy, right and left bundle branch block) increase the mortality risk in hypertensive COVID-19 patients. Therefore, complete cardiac examination is important for hypertensive COVID-19 patients to determine prognosis." @default.
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- W4366992578 date "2023-04-01" @default.
- W4366992578 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4366992578 title "13. Abnormal Cardiac Finding Increases Mortality Risk in Hypertensive COVID-19 Patients" @default.
- W4366992578 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000935432.93976.00" @default.
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