Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4366998360> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 55 of
55
with 100 items per page.
- W4366998360 abstract "<strong class=journal-contentHeaderColor>Abstract.</strong> The ensemble data assimilation (EDA) system represents the model uncertainties by ensemble spread that is a standard deviation of ensemble background error covariance (BEC). However, this ensemble spread is usually underestimated due to insufficient ensemble size, sampling errors, and imperfect models: it often causes a filter divergence problem as the analysis ignores the observation due to insufficient model uncertainty. This phenomenon is also found in the coupled land-atmospheric modeling system, especially near the surface where the heat flux exchanges are crucial as the lower boundary conditions. We have developed the stochastic perturbations to soil states scheme (SPSS) within the coupled Weather Research and Forecasting-Noah Land Surface Model (WRF-Noah LSM) to represent the near surface uncertainty. It perturbs soil temperature and soil moisture, respectively, by adding the random forcing to inflate the ensemble spread. The random forcing used in perturbation is controlled by the tuning parameters such as amplitude, decorrelation length and time scale, which vary depending on the target variables. To obtain the optimal random forcing tuning parameters to the soil states, we have implemented a global optimization algorithm – the micro-genetic algorithm, which operates the principles of natural selection or survival of the fittest to evolve the best potential solution having small populations. Optimizations are performed on daytime and nighttime to account for diurnal variations of soil states and evaluated by a fitness function that describes the interaction between the land and atmospheric systems in terms of accuracy. As a result, the soil temperature and soil moisture perturbations with SPSS can indirectly inflate the ensemble BECs of temperature and water vapor mixing ratio in the planetary boundary layer (PBL) of the EDA system. The SPSS with diurnal variations depicts reasonable ensemble spread for soil states, but the ensemble spread for atmospheric states from the propagation of the soil states perturbations is less effective. Furthermore, the inflated soil temperature helps to produce an adequate analysis increment reducing the background error of temperature in PBL. Soil moisture, however, requires more prescriptions to generate an adequate analysis increment reducing the background error of water vapor mixing ratio in PBL." @default.
- W4366998360 created "2023-04-27" @default.
- W4366998360 date "2023-04-25" @default.
- W4366998360 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4366998360 title "Comment on gmd-2023-28" @default.
- W4366998360 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2023-28-rc2" @default.
- W4366998360 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4366998360 type Work @default.
- W4366998360 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4366998360 crossrefType "peer-review" @default.
- W4366998360 hasBestOaLocation W43669983601 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C121864883 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C133204551 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C134306372 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C177860922 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C178650346 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C197115733 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C22679943 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C24552861 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C105795698 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C121332964 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C121864883 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C133204551 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C134306372 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C153294291 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C177860922 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C178650346 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C197115733 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C205649164 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C22679943 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C24552861 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C33923547 @default.
- W4366998360 hasConceptScore W4366998360C39432304 @default.
- W4366998360 hasLocation W43669983601 @default.
- W4366998360 hasOpenAccess W4366998360 @default.
- W4366998360 hasPrimaryLocation W43669983601 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W1966485910 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2098301844 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2104916740 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2166103570 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2570859838 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2770522619 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2908543364 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W2982606663 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W3012282105 @default.
- W4366998360 hasRelatedWork W30862595 @default.
- W4366998360 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4366998360 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4366998360 workType "peer-review" @default.