Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4367315028> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4367315028 endingPage "117998" @default.
- W4367315028 startingPage "117998" @default.
- W4367315028 abstract "Green walls in urban environments can be both an aesthetic feature and be of practical use in greywater treatment. This study evaluates the effect of different loading rates (4.5 l/d, 9 l/d, and 18 l/d) on the efficiency of treating actual greywater from a city district in a pilot-scale green wall with five different filter materials as substrates (biochar, pumice, hemp fiber, spent coffee grounds (SCG), and composted fiber soil (CFS)). Three cool climate plant species, Carex nigra, Juncus compressus, and Myosotis scorpioides, were chosen for the green wall. The following parameters were evaluated: biological oxygen demand (BOD), fractions of organic carbon, nutrients, indicator bacteria, surfactants, and salt. Three of the five materials investigated - biochar, pumice, and CFS - showed promising treatment efficiencies. The respective overall reduction efficiencies of BOD, total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) were 99%, 75%, and 57% for biochar; 96%, 58%, and 61% for pumice; and 99%, 82% and 85% for CFS. BOD was stable in the biochar filter material with effluent concentrations of 2 mg/l across all investigated loading rates. However, higher loading rates had a significantly negative effect on hemp and pumice for BOD. Interestingly, the highest loading rate (18 l/d) flowing over pumice removed the highest levels of TN (80%) and TP (86%). Biochar was the most effective material in removing indicator bacteria, with a 2.2-4.0 Log10 reduction for E. coli and enterococci. SCG was the least efficient material, giving a higher BOD in the effluent than in the influent. Therefore, this study presents the potential of natural and waste-derived filter materials to treat greywater effectively and the results can contribute to the future development of nature-based greywater treatment and management practices in urban areas." @default.
- W4367315028 created "2023-04-29" @default.
- W4367315028 creator A5024161279 @default.
- W4367315028 creator A5028661528 @default.
- W4367315028 creator A5045624131 @default.
- W4367315028 creator A5066748138 @default.
- W4367315028 creator A5088297575 @default.
- W4367315028 date "2023-08-01" @default.
- W4367315028 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4367315028 title "Greywater treatment in a green wall using different filter materials and hydraulic loading rates" @default.
- W4367315028 cites W1984604057 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W1993661307 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2029502143 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2029639229 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2038085799 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2042903980 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2161766299 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2324672848 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2327698165 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2460094367 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2512068498 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2515474976 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2523549026 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2561648435 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2592945533 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2621404631 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2767524290 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2783850387 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2883928573 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2884625999 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2916668059 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2965321807 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2973990238 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2980282340 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2983640596 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W2996134419 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3010207669 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3010288647 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3023257636 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3043256921 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3043921089 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3107435400 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3155863536 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3195451115 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W3196517133 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W4205171432 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W4281930824 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W4282914331 @default.
- W4367315028 cites W4293708695 @default.
- W4367315028 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117998" @default.
- W4367315028 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37121006" @default.
- W4367315028 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4367315028 type Work @default.
- W4367315028 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4367315028 countsByYear W43673150282023 @default.
- W4367315028 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4367315028 hasAuthorship W4367315028A5024161279 @default.
- W4367315028 hasAuthorship W4367315028A5028661528 @default.
- W4367315028 hasAuthorship W4367315028A5045624131 @default.
- W4367315028 hasAuthorship W4367315028A5066748138 @default.
- W4367315028 hasAuthorship W4367315028A5088297575 @default.
- W4367315028 hasBestOaLocation W43673150281 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C147455438 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C188287460 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C198302294 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C21955270 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C36759035 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C56085101 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C57442070 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C75268469 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C107872376 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C120806208 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C127413603 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C147455438 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C151730666 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C178790620 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C185592680 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C188287460 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C198302294 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C21955270 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C36759035 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C39432304 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C528095902 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C56085101 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C57442070 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C75268469 @default.
- W4367315028 hasConceptScore W4367315028C86803240 @default.