Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4367679008> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4367679008 abstract "Eyewitness misidentifications have contributed to many wrongful convictions. However, despite expressing high confidence at trial, eyewitnesses often make inconclusive misidentifications on the first test conducted early in a police investigation. According to a new scientific consensus, it is important to focus on the results of the first test because, if the perpetrator is not in the lineup, the test itself leaves a memory trace of the innocent suspect in the witness’s brain. Thus, all subsequent tests of the witness’s memory for the same suspect constitute tests of contaminated memory. Unfortunately, when evidence of an initial inconclusive identification is introduced at trial, the rules of evidence provide a witness with an opportunity to explain their prior inconsistent statement. In response, witnesses often provide an opinion about why they did not confidently identify the suspect on the initial test despite doing so now (e.g., “I was nervous on the first test”).However, witnesses lack expertise in—and have no awareness of—the subconscious mechanisms of memory contamination that have been elucidated by decades of scientific research. The combination of a sincerely held (false) memory and a believable (but erroneous) explanation for a prior inconsistent statement is often persuasive to jurors. This is a recipe for a wrongful conviction, one that has been followed many times. The Federal Rules of Evidence were enacted almost a half-century ago, and it maybe time to revisit them in light of the principles of memory that have been established since that time." @default.
- W4367679008 created "2023-05-03" @default.
- W4367679008 creator A5002900762 @default.
- W4367679008 creator A5008658632 @default.
- W4367679008 creator A5068581901 @default.
- W4367679008 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W4367679008 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4367679008 title "The Scientific Principles of Memory versus the Federal Rules of Evidence" @default.
- W4367679008 doi "https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/hv6bs" @default.
- W4367679008 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4367679008 type Work @default.
- W4367679008 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4367679008 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4367679008 hasAuthorship W4367679008A5002900762 @default.
- W4367679008 hasAuthorship W4367679008A5008658632 @default.
- W4367679008 hasAuthorship W4367679008A5068581901 @default.
- W4367679008 hasBestOaLocation W43676790081 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C100660578 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C116834253 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C124056412 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C25343380 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2776283789 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2776900844 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2777026412 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2777278149 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2778223634 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2779922007 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C2780291845 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C28093023 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C3017990537 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C73484699 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C75291252 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C77088390 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConcept C96851999 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C100660578 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C111472728 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C116834253 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C124056412 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C138885662 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C142724271 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C151730666 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C15744967 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C169760540 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C169900460 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C17744445 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C180747234 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C199539241 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C204787440 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C25343380 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2776283789 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2776900844 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2777026412 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2777267654 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2777278149 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2778223634 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2779922007 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C2780291845 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C28093023 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C3017990537 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C41008148 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C41895202 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C59822182 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C71924100 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C73484699 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C75291252 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C77088390 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C77805123 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C86803240 @default.
- W4367679008 hasConceptScore W4367679008C96851999 @default.
- W4367679008 hasLocation W43676790081 @default.
- W4367679008 hasOpenAccess W4367679008 @default.
- W4367679008 hasPrimaryLocation W43676790081 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W2041593186 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W3011865021 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W3151903092 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W3210936491 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4206606874 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4210963467 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4319655848 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4327976421 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4367679008 @default.
- W4367679008 hasRelatedWork W4385808777 @default.