Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4376131623> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4376131623 endingPage "3521" @default.
- W4376131623 startingPage "3508" @default.
- W4376131623 abstract "Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), a respiratory illness that poses a serious threat to global public health. In an essential step during infection, SARS‐CoV‐2 uses the receptor‐binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein to engage with angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in host cells. Chinese herbal medicines and their active components exhibit antiviral activity, with luteolin being a flavonoid that can significantly inhibit SARS‐CoV infection. However, whether it can block the interaction between the S‐protein RBD of SARS‐CoV‐2 and ACE2 has not yet been elucidated. Here, we investigated the effects of luteolin on the binding of the S‐protein RBD to ACE2. By employing a competitive binding assay in vitro, we found that luteolin significantly blocked the binding of S‐protein RBD to ACE2 with IC50 values of 0.61 mM, which was confirmed by the neutralized infection with SARS‐CoV‐2 pseudovirus in vivo. A surface plasmon resonance‐based competition assay revealed that luteolin significantly affects the binding of the S‐protein RBD to the ACE2 receptor. Molecular docking was performed to predict the binding sites of luteolin to the S‐protein RBD‐ACE2 complex. The active binding sites were defined based on published literature, and we found that luteolin might interfere with the mixture at residues including LYS353, ASP30, and TYR83 in the cellular ACE2 receptor and GLY496, GLN498, TYR505, LEU455, GLN493, and GLU484 in the S‐protein RBD. These residues may together form attractive charges and destroy the stable interaction of S‐protein RBD‐ACE2. Luteolin also inhibits SARS‐CoV‐2 spike protein‐induced platelet spreading, thereby inhibiting the binding of the spike protein to ACE2. Our results are the first to provide evidence that luteolin is an anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 agent associated with interference between viral S‐protein RBD‐ACE2 interactions." @default.
- W4376131623 created "2023-05-12" @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5000941981 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5001220614 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5002967301 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5016765078 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5042194405 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5050852420 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5053204257 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5055847241 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5069071892 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5071486983 @default.
- W4376131623 creator A5091923049 @default.
- W4376131623 date "2023-05-11" @default.
- W4376131623 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4376131623 title "Luteolin inhibits spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (<scp>SARS‐CoV</scp>‐2) binding to angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2" @default.
- W4376131623 cites W1964311344 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2010490509 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2043028738 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2044549602 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2052989579 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2356854935 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2804636211 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2902118901 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W2921565758 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3003668884 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3005482258 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3006703916 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3008420046 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3008461878 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3010223921 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3010441732 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3013525829 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3015190630 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3015608194 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3015863623 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3018605383 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3022564719 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3022734398 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3023594261 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3040907131 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3041968020 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3042332408 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3058836816 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3081892744 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3082011975 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3082490235 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3083815350 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3094267821 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3101403202 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3108452193 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3112586431 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3115068672 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3120873612 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3121599191 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3126886444 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3152496207 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3152577942 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3165164686 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3172903955 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3176167913 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3177353445 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3181135909 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3181889043 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3188272682 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3201210596 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3202183667 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3203433659 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W3208572191 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4200119590 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4205504524 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4206770331 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4210736465 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4224254529 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4229069908 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4280651760 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4281562837 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4283263942 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4283739379 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4292080285 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4302425994 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4308976237 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4315491007 @default.
- W4376131623 cites W4315864789 @default.
- W4376131623 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.7826" @default.
- W4376131623 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37166054" @default.
- W4376131623 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4376131623 type Work @default.
- W4376131623 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4376131623 countsByYear W43761316232023 @default.
- W4376131623 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5000941981 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5001220614 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5002967301 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5016765078 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5042194405 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5050852420 @default.
- W4376131623 hasAuthorship W4376131623A5053204257 @default.