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- W4377012330 abstract "The epidemiology of Atrial Fibrillation (AF)-associated stroke is well-described. However, less is known about the epidemiology of AF-associated extracranial emboli, which may be inferred from the tissue infarcts observed. To describe the epidemiology of AF-associated extracranial infarcts. Data from the Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI) was utilized to identify locations of extracranial infarcts. Predictors of stroke and extracranial infarcts, adjusting for the presence of AF, were also determined. International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) codes were used to infer AF diagnosis as a time-to-event predictor in Cox proportional hazards models. Among 24,564,286 patients, 1,437,847 exhibited an AF diagnosis. Among AF patients, the most common extracranial infarcts involved the heart (n=444,415, 30.91%), the lung (n=55,341, 3.85%), the extremities (n=35,085, 2.44%), the abdomen (n=19,197, 1.34%), an extracranial sensory organ (n=5,269, 0.37%), and an “unspecified” artery (n=3,959, 0.28%). Although risk factors for predicting emboli were similar among stroke and extracranial infarcts, heart failure and sedentary behavior were associated with higher risks of extracranial infarcts, but not strokes (Figure). The most common location of extracranial infarct among AF patients was cardiac, followed by pulmonary. This suggests that right-atrial origins of thrombus may be important. Risk factors for extracranial infarcts may differ from those related to AF-associated stroke." @default.
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- W4377012330 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W4377012330 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4377012330 title "PO-01-197 THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EXTRACRANIAL INFARCTS IN A POPULATION-BASED COHORT WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION" @default.
- W4377012330 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.03.573" @default.
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