Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4377013611> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 61 of
61
with 100 items per page.
- W4377013611 endingPage "6212" @default.
- W4377013611 startingPage "6195" @default.
- W4377013611 abstract "Abstract A hierarchy of general circulation models (GCMs) is used to investigate the linearity of the response of the climate system to changes in Antarctic topography. Experiments were conducted with a GCM with either a slab ocean or fixed SSTs and sea ice, in which the West Antarctic ice sheet (WAIS) and coastal Antarctic topography were either lowered or raised in an idealized way. Additional experiments were conducted with a fully coupled GCM with topographic perturbations based on an ice-sheet model in which the WAIS collapses. The response over the continent is the same in all model configurations and is mostly linear. In contrast, the response has substantial nonlinear elements over the Southern Ocean that depend on the model configuration and are due to feedbacks with sea ice, ocean, and clouds. The atmosphere warms near the surface over much of the Southern Ocean and cools in the stratosphere over Antarctica, whether topography is raised or lowered. When topography is lowered, the Southern Ocean surface warming is due to strengthened southward atmospheric heat transport and associated enhanced storminess over the WAIS and the high latitudes of the Southern Ocean. When topography is raised, Southern Ocean warming is more limited and is associated with circulation anomalies. The response in the fully coupled experiments is generally consistent with the more idealized experiments, but the full-depth ocean warms throughout the water column whether topography is raised or lowered. These results indicate that ice sheet–climate system feedbacks differ depending on whether the Antarctic ice sheet is gaining or losing mass. Significance Statement Throughout Earth’s history, the Antarctic ice sheet was at times taller or shorter than it is today. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean around Antarctica respond to changes in ice sheet height. We find that the response to lowering the ice sheet is not the opposite of the response to raising it, and that in either case the ocean surface near the continent warms. When the ice sheet is raised, the ocean warming is related to circulation changes; when the ice sheet is lowered, the ocean warming is from an increase in southward atmospheric heat transport. These results are important for understanding how the ice sheet height and local climate evolve together through time." @default.
- W4377013611 created "2023-05-19" @default.
- W4377013611 creator A5061572380 @default.
- W4377013611 creator A5069714408 @default.
- W4377013611 creator A5080360436 @default.
- W4377013611 date "2023-09-15" @default.
- W4377013611 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W4377013611 title "Linearity of the Climate System Response to Raising and Lowering West Antarctic and Coastal Antarctic Topography" @default.
- W4377013611 doi "https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-22-0416.1" @default.
- W4377013611 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4377013611 type Work @default.
- W4377013611 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4377013611 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4377013611 hasAuthorship W4377013611A5061572380 @default.
- W4377013611 hasAuthorship W4377013611A5069714408 @default.
- W4377013611 hasAuthorship W4377013611A5080360436 @default.
- W4377013611 hasBestOaLocation W43770136111 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C123750103 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C132651083 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C136894858 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C16335420 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C168754636 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C187599188 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C197435368 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C2780223605 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConcept C49204034 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C111368507 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C123750103 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C127313418 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C132651083 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C136894858 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C16335420 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C168754636 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C187599188 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C197435368 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C2780223605 @default.
- W4377013611 hasConceptScore W4377013611C49204034 @default.
- W4377013611 hasFunder F4320306076 @default.
- W4377013611 hasFunder F4320320814 @default.
- W4377013611 hasIssue "18" @default.
- W4377013611 hasLocation W43770136111 @default.
- W4377013611 hasOpenAccess W4377013611 @default.
- W4377013611 hasPrimaryLocation W43770136111 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W2153267023 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W2460956623 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W3041899297 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W3087640216 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W3184573590 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W3190219615 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W4200493386 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W4200620064 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W4210799066 @default.
- W4377013611 hasRelatedWork W4220814494 @default.
- W4377013611 hasVolume "36" @default.
- W4377013611 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4377013611 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4377013611 workType "article" @default.