Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4377013652> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4377013652 abstract "Abstract Background Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable plasma cell malignancy, accounting for approximately 1% of all cancers. Despite recent advances in the treatment of MM, due to the introduction of proteasome inhibitors (PIs) such as bortezomib (BTZ) and carfilzomib (CFZ), relapses and disease progression remain common. Therefore, a major challenge is the development of novel therapeutic approaches to overcome drug resistance, improve patient outcomes, and broaden PIs applicability to other pathologies. Methods We performed genetic and drug screens to identify new synthetic lethal partners to PIs, and validated candidates in PI-sensitive and -resistant MM cells. We also tested best synthetic lethal interactions in other B-cell malignancies, such as mantle cell, Burkitt’s and diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. We evaluated the toxicity of combination treatments in normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). We confirmed the combo treatment’ synergistic effects ex vivo in primary CD138 + cells from MM patients, and in different MM xenograft models. We exploited RNA-sequencing and Reverse-Phase Protein Arrays (RPPA) to investigate the molecular mechanisms of the synergy. Results We identified lysine (K)-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) as a top candidate whose inhibition can synergize with CFZ treatment. LSD1 silencing enhanced CFZ sensitivity in both PI-resistant and -sensitive MM cells, resulting in increased tumor cell death. Several LSD1 inhibitors (SP2509, SP2577, and CC-90011) triggered synergistic cytotoxicity in combination with different PIs in MM and other B-cell neoplasms. CFZ/SP2509 treatment exhibited a favorable cytotoxicity profile toward PBMCs and BMSCs. We confirmed the clinical potential of LSD1-proteasome inhibition in primary CD138 + cells of MM patients, and in MM xenograft models, leading to the inhibition of tumor progression. DNA damage response (DDR) and proliferation machinery were the most affected pathways by CFZ/SP2509 combo treatment, responsible for the anti-tumoral effects. Conclusions The present study preclinically demonstrated that LSD1 inhibition could provide a valuable strategy to enhance PI sensitivity and overcome drug resistance in MM patients and that this combination might be exploited for the treatment of other B-cell malignancies, thus extending the therapeutic impact of the project." @default.
- W4377013652 created "2023-05-19" @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5003322334 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5006640724 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5010654510 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5014045886 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5014183602 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5015689972 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5019457905 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5023517351 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5030188559 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5035934730 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5042622817 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5042629318 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5053748108 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5056785953 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5057318562 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5070782187 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5073258418 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5085452501 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5091971370 @default.
- W4377013652 creator A5012016969 @default.
- W4377013652 date "2023-05-18" @default.
- W4377013652 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4377013652 title "Lysin (K)-Specific Demethylase 1 Inhibition Enhances Proteasome Inhibitor Response and Overcomes Drug Resistance in Multiple Myeloma" @default.
- W4377013652 cites W1964943230 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W1978735501 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W1987835971 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W1987974441 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2019712140 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2026642838 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2054621094 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2061431926 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2090333443 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2106196606 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2106391833 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2130211801 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2132716486 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2139728074 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2150749732 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2275679174 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2493385115 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2558687208 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2600734330 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2613437790 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2765710211 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2788202982 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2885280188 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2887253292 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2889898038 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2900817675 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2913113569 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2919408146 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2921234630 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2971941127 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2980245695 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W2993378407 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3013243429 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3092563979 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3099461365 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3107807245 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3111400820 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3130922855 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3157999584 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3166205381 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W3209489681 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W4206692733 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W4308124850 @default.
- W4377013652 cites W4315754639 @default.
- W4377013652 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2938292/v1" @default.
- W4377013652 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4377013652 type Work @default.
- W4377013652 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4377013652 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5003322334 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5006640724 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5010654510 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5012016969 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5014045886 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5014183602 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5015689972 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5019457905 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5023517351 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5030188559 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5035934730 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5042622817 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5042629318 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5053748108 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5056785953 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5057318562 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5070782187 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5073258418 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5085452501 @default.
- W4377013652 hasAuthorship W4377013652A5091971370 @default.
- W4377013652 hasBestOaLocation W43770136521 @default.
- W4377013652 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W4377013652 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4377013652 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4377013652 hasConcept C2776364478 @default.
- W4377013652 hasConcept C2777478702 @default.