FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4377029179> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4377029179 abstract "<b>Abstract ID 20961</b> <b>Poster Board 599</b> <b>Introduction:</b> Despite national directives to improve pain, opioid, and analgesic pharmacology healthcare education to manage pain without promoting addiction, deficiencies persist in healthcare curricula in integrating educational activities with diverse patients. Given biases and misconceptions related to pain and analgesia hamper effective pain management and harm outcomes, improvements in medical education at all levels are essential. The purpose of this abstract is to present data from our undergraduate medical curriculum evaluating medical student misconceptions, biases, and perceptions on the effectiveness of integration of diversity topics into their opioid/analgesic education. Our goal in analyzing outcomes is to inform curriculum improvement in pharmacology/therapeutics education at our institution and others. <b>Methods:</b> A Likert survey (anchored where 5=strongly agree to 1=strongly disagree) was developed with themes of Biases/misconceptions on pain/analgesia (B-M) and Educational activities in diverse populations (Ed-Dp). Three medical student cohorts were invited to participate: E-M2: N=34 emerging second-year (M2); E-M3: N=27 emerging clerkship; E-M4: N=26 emerging fourth-year. Anti-inflammatory analgesics were covered in medical school year one (M1) while opioids, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, drugs of abuse, substance use disorder, and pain diagnosis/management were all covered toward the end of M2 and integrated throughout M3. E-M2 served as a baseline (novice cohort) for comparison given their limited exposure to structured analgesic content. <b>Results:</b> Mean Likert scores were used in statistical comparisons; % were reported for descriptive purposes. For B-M, 94%(E-M2), 89%(E-M3), 85%(E-M4) recognized poor pain management increases suicide risk; E-M2 (94%) were more likely to identify biases in minority pain treatment then E-M3 (70%) or E-M4 (81%); Gender biases were evident: 29%(E-M2), 46%(E-M3), 42%(E-M4) misbelieved that females exaggerate pain more than males; Age-related misconceptions/biases were evident in all cohorts for geriatric patients. E-M2 scored lower than E-M3 and E-M4 in non-opioid analgesic pharmacology knowledge (E-M2 vs E-M3 or e-M4, <i>p< 0.01</i> by Student’s t-test of mean Likert scores). For (Ed-Dp), E-M3 (69%) and E-M4 (61%) rated general opioids/analgesia diversity significantly higher (<i>p<0.001</i>) than E-M2 (4%). All cohorts perceived education in geriatric pain and prescribing biases were insufficient. <b>Conclusions:</b> Students perceived M2/M3 curricula were successful in general analgesic/opioid pharmacology education and better in comparison with M1 but about 40% of E-M3 and E-M4 felt it was insufficient in addressing diversity and biases. Most cohorts understood the need for effective pain management and identified concerns with poor pain management and opioid prescribing in underrepresented minorities. However, large percentages in all cohorts demonstrated gender biases and age biases which negatively impact pain management in these groups. Most perceived that more education in diverse patients was essential and many noted insufficient experiences with geriatric cases. Thus, our data support our previous data showing insufficient diversity in substance use disorders education and confirm national findings that much improvement is needed in integrating biases and diverse patient experiences into opioid/analgesia pharmacology, and pain management curricula." @default.
• W4377029179 created "2023-05-19" @default.
• W4377029179 creator A5001642240 @default.
• W4377029179 creator A5050348363 @default.
• W4377029179 date "2023-05-18" @default.
• W4377029179 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
• W4377029179 title "Evaluation of Diversity and Bias Topics in a Medical School Pain & Opioid Analgesic Curriculum" @default.
• W4377029179 doi "https://doi.org/10.1124/jpet.122.209610" @default.
• W4377029179 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
• W4377029179 type Work @default.
• W4377029179 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4377029179 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
• W4377029179 hasAuthorship W4377029179A5001642240 @default.
• W4377029179 hasAuthorship W4377029179A5050348363 @default.
• W4377029179 hasBestOaLocation W43770291791 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C105776082 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C19165224 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C19417346 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C2780820201 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C2781316041 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C47177190 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C509550671 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C105776082 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C118552586 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C138496976 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C144024400 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C15744967 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C160735492 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C162324750 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C19165224 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C19417346 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C2780820201 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C2781316041 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C47177190 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C50522688 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C509550671 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C512399662 @default.
• W4377029179 hasConceptScore W4377029179C71924100 @default.
• W4377029179 hasLocation W43770291791 @default.
• W4377029179 hasOpenAccess W4377029179 @default.
• W4377029179 hasPrimaryLocation W43770291791 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2000071213 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2130790001 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2585911313 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2799994636 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2892424686 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W3026311041 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W4306179099 @default.
• W4377029179 hasRelatedWork W1758929212 @default.
• W4377029179 isParatext "false" @default.
• W4377029179 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W4377029179 workType "article" @default.