Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4377137033> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4377137033 abstract "Daphnetin is a natural coumarin compound with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-apoptotic effects, which has been previously demonstrated to ameliorate DSS-induced ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the molecular mechanism involved in the daphnetin-mediated pathological process of UC remains unclarified. The current study used DSS-induced mice and LPS-challenged Caco-2 cells as UC models. Bodyweight, disease activity index (DAI) score, and colon length were used to evaluate the severity of colitis. The histological changes in colon tissues were observed using H&E and PAS staining. Protein levels were detected by western blot. The malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were used to assess oxidative stress. Inflammatory responses were evaluated by detecting the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IFN-r, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) using flow cytometry. CCK-8 and TUNEL assay were employed to determine cell growth and cell death, respectively. The results showed that daphnetin could ameliorate the severity of colitis and attenuate the damage to intestinal structure in DSS-induced mice. Compared with the DSS group, the expression of ZO-1, occludin, and anti-apoptotic protein (BCL-2) was increased while the level of pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax and cleaved caspase 3) was decreased in DSS + daphnetin group. The activity of MDA and SOD, as well as the levels of inflammatory cytokines were substantially suppressed by daphnetin. In consistency, in vitro assays indicated that daphnetin protected Caco-2 cells from LPS-stimulated viability impairment, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation. Furthermore, daphnetin suppressed the activity of JAK2/STAT signaling in LPS-induced Caco-2 cells in a REG3A-dependent manner. REG3A overexpression abated the ameliorative effects of daphnetin while JAK2/STAT signaling inhibition functioned synergically with daphnetin in LPS-stimulated Caco-2 cells. Collectively, this study deepened the understanding of the therapeutic effects of daphnetin on UC and uncovered for the first time that daphnetin functioned through REG3A-activated JAK2/STAT3 signaling in UC, which may provide novel insights for the treatment of UC." @default.
- W4377137033 created "2023-05-21" @default.
- W4377137033 creator A5018418152 @default.
- W4377137033 creator A5077322975 @default.
- W4377137033 creator A5078154026 @default.
- W4377137033 date "2023-05-20" @default.
- W4377137033 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4377137033 title "Daphnetin attenuates intestinal inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in ulcerative colitis via inhibiting <scp>REG3A</scp>‐dependent <scp>JAK2</scp>/<scp>STAT3</scp> signaling pathway" @default.
- W4377137033 cites W1987385630 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W1992421334 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W1993753740 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2001913850 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2024346860 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2040015333 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2078991124 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2095384937 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2164726701 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2311481945 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2399835193 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2556328101 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2604120143 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2767875510 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2892934154 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2898103696 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2905182489 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2947062743 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2953357411 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2970887981 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2981466509 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W2999879185 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3007025822 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3033708999 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3047454819 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3080200446 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3087967903 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3089511188 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3093603374 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3097604612 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3120669483 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3129152596 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3133851639 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3148048277 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3149053163 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3199961450 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W3213216881 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4200407601 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4210280624 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4220728215 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4220792062 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4220851979 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4223975626 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4225668972 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4226150353 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4253609997 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4290546097 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4293574543 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4297383681 @default.
- W4377137033 cites W4322492844 @default.
- W4377137033 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.23837" @default.
- W4377137033 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37209277" @default.
- W4377137033 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4377137033 type Work @default.
- W4377137033 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4377137033 countsByYear W43771370332023 @default.
- W4377137033 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4377137033 hasAuthorship W4377137033A5018418152 @default.
- W4377137033 hasAuthorship W4377137033A5077322975 @default.
- W4377137033 hasAuthorship W4377137033A5078154026 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C196795494 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2775862500 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2776415932 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2778260677 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C53227056 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C104317684 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C126322002 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C185592680 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C190283241 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C196795494 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C203014093 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2775838275 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2775862500 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2776151105 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2776415932 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2776914184 @default.
- W4377137033 hasConceptScore W4377137033C2778260677 @default.