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- W4377158142 abstract "The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin D3 (VitD3) on inflammatory mechanisms, hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) in the hippocampus, and cognitive impairment of the mouse model of vascular dementia (VaD). In this study, 32 male mice were randomly assigned to the control, VaD, VitD3 (300 IU/Kg/day), and VitD3 (500 IU/Kg/day) groups. VaD and VitD3 groups were gavaged daily for 4 weeks with a gastric needle. For biochemical assessments, blood samples and the hippocampus were isolated. IL-1β and TNF-α were analyzed by ELISA, and p-tau and other inflammatory molecules were measured by western blot. VitD3 supplements significantly (P < 0.05) decreased the level of inflammatory factors in the hippocampus and prevented apoptosis. However, regarding p-tau in hippocampal tissue, this decrease was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The results of behavioral assessments showed that VitD3 significantly improved the spatial memory of treated mice. These results suggest that the neuroprotective effects of VitD3 are mainly associated with their anti-inflammatory effects." @default.
- W4377158142 created "2023-05-21" @default.
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- W4377158142 date "2023-07-01" @default.
- W4377158142 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4377158142 title "Profiling inflammatory mechanisms, hyperphosphorylated tau of hippocampal tissue and spatial memory following vitamin D3 treatment in the mice model of vascular dementia" @default.
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- W4377158142 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110314" @default.
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