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- W4377225743 abstract "This in vitro study compared the shear bond strength (SBS) and antibacterial efficacy of an orthodontic adhesive containing either cinnamon or titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs). A total sample of 120 freshly extracted teeth was randomly divided into three groups, according to the type of NPs incorporated into adhesive for metallic orthodontic brackets’ bonding: group 1—conventional orthodontic adhesive (TXT) as a control; group 2—conventional orthodontic adhesive mixed with TiO2 NPs (TXT + TNP); and group 3—conventional orthodontic adhesive mixed with cinnamon NPs (TXT + CNP). The SBS and adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores were evaluated and compared between the groups. The antibacterial efficacy against Streptococcus mutans for all the groups was assessed via a disc agar diffusion test. Data comparisons among groups were performed by ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. Antibacterial efficacy comparison between the experimental groups was performed via an independent t-test. The significance level for all the tests was set at p ≤ 0.05. The highest mean SBS values (10.11 ± 1.88 MPa) were in the TXT control group followed by TXT + TNP (9.40 ± 1.78 MPa), and the lowest SBS was in the TXT + CNP (8.99 ± 1.77 MPa) group. The mean SBS among the experimental groups was non-significant (p = 0.241). Antibacterial effects significantly increased (p ≤ 0.05) in both experimental groups. However, TXT + TNP revealed a significantly higher antibacterial effect (p = 0.021) than TXT + CNP. In conclusion, incorporating cinnamon or TiO2 NPs into an orthodontic adhesive improves its antibacterial effects without compromising the bond strength for clinical purposes." @default.
- W4377225743 created "2023-05-23" @default.
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- W4377225743 date "2023-05-21" @default.
- W4377225743 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4377225743 title "Shear Bond Strength and Antibacterial Efficacy of Cinnamon and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Experimental Orthodontic Adhesive—An In Vitro Comparative Study" @default.
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- W4377225743 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/app13106294" @default.
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