Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4377294138> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 93 of
93
with 100 items per page.
- W4377294138 abstract "Tuberculosis (TB) is among the leading causes of death globally. The disease has a huge burden in Namibia, with a case notification rate of at least 442 per 100,000. To date, Namibia is among the countries with the highest global TB burden, despite all efforts to reduce it. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the unsuccessful treatment outcomes of the Directly Observed Therapy Short course (DOTS) programme in the Kunene and Oshana regions.The study utilised a mixed-methods explanatory-sequential design to collect data from all TB patient records and healthcare workers who work directly with the DOTS strategy for TB patients. The relationship between independent and dependent variables was analysed using multiple logistic regression analysis, while interviews were analysed using inductive thematic analysis.The overall treatment success rates of the Kunene and Oshana regions throughout the review period were 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. The logistic regression analyses showed that in the Kunene region, the type of DOT used (Community-based DOTS) (aOR = 0.356, 95% CI: 0.835-2.768, p = 0.006) was statistically significant with the unsuccessful treatment outcomes. While in the Oshana region, age groups 21-30 years old (aOR = 1.643, 95% CI = 1.005-2.686, p = 0.048), 31-40 years old (aOR = 1.725, 95% CI = 11.026-2.9, p = 0.040), 41-50 years old (aOR = 2.003, 95% CI = 1.155-3.476, p = 0.013) and 51-60 years old (aOR = 2.106, 95% CI = 1.228-3.612, p = 0.007) had statistically significant associations with the poor TB-TO. Inductive thematic analysis revealed that patients in the Kunene region were challenging to reach owing to their nomadic lifestyle and the vastness of the area, adversely affecting their ability to observe TB therapy directly. In the Oshana region, it was found that stigma and poor TB awareness among adult patients, as well as mixing anti-TB medication with alcohol and tobacco products among adult patients, was a prevalent issue affecting TB therapy.The study recommends that regional health directorates embark on rigorous community health education about TB treatment and risk factors and establish a robust patient observation and monitoring system to enhance inclusive access to all health services and ensure treatment adherence." @default.
- W4377294138 created "2023-05-23" @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5001780124 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5002402495 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5011286728 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5022842693 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5032625574 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5049001801 @default.
- W4377294138 creator A5067957226 @default.
- W4377294138 date "2023-05-22" @default.
- W4377294138 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4377294138 title "Factors associated with the unsuccessful TB treatment outcomes in the northern regions of Namibia: a mixed methods study" @default.
- W4377294138 cites W1489664109 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W1603173217 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2006200870 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2074922906 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2109728564 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2133824626 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2175069049 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2184200081 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2268311086 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2330272323 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2406483796 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2507158107 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2507212061 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2587737969 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2727032711 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2790678589 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2896094732 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2905896276 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2908295709 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2935361477 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2940487558 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W2997566916 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3011457068 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3011848332 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3017301554 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3023295216 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3090125205 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3135682442 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3195413125 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W3198937258 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W4229626291 @default.
- W4377294138 cites W4307270403 @default.
- W4377294138 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08268-y" @default.
- W4377294138 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37217848" @default.
- W4377294138 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4377294138 type Work @default.
- W4377294138 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4377294138 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5001780124 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5002402495 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5011286728 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5022842693 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5032625574 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5049001801 @default.
- W4377294138 hasAuthorship W4377294138A5067957226 @default.
- W4377294138 hasBestOaLocation W43772941381 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C185032368 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C126322002 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C142724271 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C144024400 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C149923435 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C151956035 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C185032368 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C2781069245 @default.
- W4377294138 hasConceptScore W4377294138C71924100 @default.
- W4377294138 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4377294138 hasLocation W43772941381 @default.
- W4377294138 hasLocation W43772941382 @default.
- W4377294138 hasOpenAccess W4377294138 @default.
- W4377294138 hasPrimaryLocation W43772941381 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2342011470 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2367214875 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2389709268 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2412999881 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2415759662 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2556023802 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W2884171184 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W3215265998 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W4224935498 @default.
- W4377294138 hasRelatedWork W4378220658 @default.
- W4377294138 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W4377294138 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4377294138 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4377294138 workType "article" @default.