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- W4378085369 endingPage "e1076" @default.
- W4378085369 startingPage "e1076" @default.
- W4378085369 abstract "In Brief Physiotherapists are increasingly using psychological treatments for musculoskeletal conditions. We assessed the effects of physiotherapist-delivered psychological interventions on pain, disability, and quality of life in neck pain. We evaluated quality of intervention reporting. We searched databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comprising individuals with acute or chronic whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) or nontraumatic neck pain (NTNP), comparing physiotherapist-delivered psychological interventions to standard care or no treatment. Data were extracted regarding study characteristics and outcomes. Standardised mean difference (SMD) was calculated by random-effects meta-analysis. We evaluated certainty of evidence using Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) and intervention reporting using TIDieR. Fourteen RCTs (18 articles—4 detail additional outcome/follow-up data) were included comprising 2028 patients, examining acute WAD (n = 4), subacute/mixed NTNP (n = 3), chronic WAD (n = 2), and chronic NTNP (n = 5). Treatment effects on pain favoured psychological interventions in chronic NTNP at short-term (SMD −0.40 [95% CI −0.73, −0.07]), medium-term (SMD −0.29 [95% CI −0.57, 0.00]), and long-term (SMD −0.32 [95% CI −0.60, −0.05]) follow-up. For disability, effects favoured psychological interventions in acute WAD at short-term follow-up (SMD −0.39 [95% CI −0.72, −0.07]) and chronic NTNP at short-term (SMD −0.53 [95% CI −0.91, −0.15]), medium-term (SMD −0.49 [95% CI −0.77, −0.21]), and long-term (SMD −0.60 [95% CI −0.94, −0.26]) follow-up. GRADE ratings were typically moderate, and intervention reporting often lacked provision of trial materials and procedural descriptions. Psychological interventions delivered by physiotherapists were more effective than standard physiotherapy for chronic NTNP (small-to-medium effects) and, in the short term, acute WAD. This systematic review with meta-analysis demonstrated that physiotherapist-delivered psychological interventions were more effective than standard physiotherapy for chronic non-traumatic neck pain and acute whiplash." @default.
- W4378085369 created "2023-05-25" @default.
- W4378085369 creator A5007014621 @default.
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- W4378085369 creator A5092013806 @default.
- W4378085369 creator A5092013807 @default.
- W4378085369 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W4378085369 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4378085369 title "Effectiveness of psychological interventions delivered by physiotherapists in the management of neck pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis" @default.
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