Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4378387278> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4378387278 abstract "In urbanized areas, the “freshwater salinization syndrome” (FSS), which pertains to long-term increases in concentrations of major ions and metals in fresh surface waters, has been attributed to road salt application. In addition to FSS, the water composition changes as an influx of sodium (Na + ) in recharge may displace calcium (Ca 2+ ), magnesium (Mg 2+ ), potassium (K + ), and trace metals by reverse cation exchange. These changing ion fluxes can result in adverse impacts on groundwater and surface waters used for municipal supplies. Few datasets exist to quantify the FSS on a watershed scale or link its manifestation to potential controlling factors such as changes in urban development, land use/land cover (LULC), or wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) discharges in upstream areas. Here, we use two decades (1999–2019) of monthly streamwater quality data combined with daily streamflow for six exurban and suburban watersheds in southeastern Pennsylvania to examine the relations among Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , K + , Na + , chloride (Cl − ), sulfate (SO 4 2- ), and alkalinity (HCO 3 − ) concentrations and upstream controlling factors. Flow-normalized annual and baseflow (August ̶ November) concentrations for Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , Na + , and Cl − increased in all six watersheds over the 20-year study, providing evidence of FSS’s impacts on groundwater that sustains streamflow. Additionally, a redundancy analysis using 2019 flow-normalized values identified the following positive associations between solute concentrations and controlling variables: 1) Cl − , Mg 2+ , and Ca 2+ with impervious surface cover (ISC), 2) Na + and SO 4 2- with ISC and total WWTP discharge volume, and 3) HCO 3 − with agriculture and total WWTP discharge volume. From a human health perspective, 2019 flow-normalized Na + concentrations exceeded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s 20 mg L -1 threshold for individuals restricted to a low sodium diet. Furthermore, indices used to evaluate the corrosivity of source waters to drinking water infrastructure and inform municipal water treatment practices, such as the Chloride to Sulfate Mass Ratio and Larson Ratio, increased between two- and seven-fold over the 20-year time. Collectively, the results elucidate the causal factors of the FSS in suburban and exurban watersheds and its potential impacts on human health and drinking water infrastructure." @default.
- W4378387278 created "2023-05-27" @default.
- W4378387278 creator A5013684228 @default.
- W4378387278 creator A5027030161 @default.
- W4378387278 creator A5063280324 @default.
- W4378387278 creator A5072292153 @default.
- W4378387278 creator A5092025722 @default.
- W4378387278 date "2023-05-26" @default.
- W4378387278 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4378387278 title "Land development and road salt usage drive long-term changes in major-ion chemistry of streamwater in six exurban and suburban watersheds, southeastern Pennsylvania, 1999–2019" @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1037731573 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1552359110 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1964934763 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1971709321 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1972598499 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1975453700 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1980989370 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1984108903 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1986969892 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W1995384012 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2005253492 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2006827153 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2007492667 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2010024623 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2015500065 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2019679220 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2028730763 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2031447449 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2038168767 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2051910570 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2060116573 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2061088976 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2065845814 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2082296214 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2084337353 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2091363663 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2096491340 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2115556317 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2154395565 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2161692005 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2205383012 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2213487080 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2265734499 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2323977261 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2330283088 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2334085318 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2517590774 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2518720683 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2554087525 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2554523149 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2572064293 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2584707107 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2589081622 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2602941193 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2605570603 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2606281911 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2615758315 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W274106896 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2744578311 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2783504177 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2791083516 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2807150873 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2891586717 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2891721681 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2896332387 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2898185310 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2900735416 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2902737321 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2909469591 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W2996280824 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3003421670 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3009367059 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3023779228 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3139443117 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3154580449 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W3186267229 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W4207085687 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W4210782088 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W4239508089 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W4292136420 @default.
- W4378387278 cites W4376620210 @default.
- W4378387278 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1153133" @default.
- W4378387278 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4378387278 type Work @default.
- W4378387278 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4378387278 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4378387278 hasAuthorship W4378387278A5013684228 @default.
- W4378387278 hasAuthorship W4378387278A5027030161 @default.
- W4378387278 hasAuthorship W4378387278A5063280324 @default.
- W4378387278 hasAuthorship W4378387278A5072292153 @default.
- W4378387278 hasAuthorship W4378387278A5092025722 @default.
- W4378387278 hasBestOaLocation W43783872781 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C126645576 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C150547873 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W4378387278 hasConcept C16137610 @default.