Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4378446345> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 62 of
62
with 100 items per page.
- W4378446345 endingPage "372" @default.
- W4378446345 startingPage "368" @default.
- W4378446345 abstract "Differential gloss is the term used in print media to describe the condition where areas of a printed image, especially adjacent areas, appear to reflect light in different ways giving these areas varying gloss appearance. This phenomenon is quite common in dry toner electrophotographic imaging and some ink jet imaging technologies where the first surface reflection properties of the toner or ink and the substrate can be markedly different. Also, high density areas composed of multiple layers of toner can have substantially different specular reflection properties than low density areas composed of a sparse layer of toner through which areas of substrate remain visible. Differential gloss, while well known, is difficult to quantify in a meaningful way. Recently, a pilot experiment was conducted that indicated that it may be possible to quantify gloss artifacts using a device called a μ-goniophotometer. This device, previously described in detail in the literature, measures specular reflection at all angles, not just the one equal and opposite angle to the light source as is done with a traditional glossmeter. This device creates a curve or Bi-directional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) for the sample measured. Because it also generates a series of these curves along the length of the sample, a quantification of the variability of the measured specular light, σ, is available. It was this variability that was found to relate to the degree of gloss artifact detected by observers, on average, in flat field images. And it is this variability that was posited to serve as a function of the degree of differential gloss apparent in an image. In the first steps toward testing this theory, experimentation was conducted involving the measurement of patches. The patches were created in conjunction with a differential gloss scaling experiment conducted by the W1.1 Committee on Perceptual Measurement of Gloss. Prints of three scenes were made on equipment exhibiting a range of differential gloss behavior. The prints were visually scaled by observers in several locations across the United States. To make comparative objective measurements, prints of the W1.1 Perceptual Gloss Measurement Committee's patch target were also made. An evaluation of the measured data generated using both a traditional glossmeter as well as the μ-goniophotometer relative to the visual data will be described." @default.
- W4378446345 created "2023-05-27" @default.
- W4378446345 creator A5004314022 @default.
- W4378446345 creator A5007237632 @default.
- W4378446345 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W4378446345 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4378446345 title "Measurement of Differential Gloss Using a μ-Goniophotometer" @default.
- W4378446345 doi "https://doi.org/10.2352/issn.2169-4451.2007.23.1.art00085_1" @default.
- W4378446345 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W4378446345 type Work @default.
- W4378446345 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4378446345 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4378446345 hasAuthorship W4378446345A5004314022 @default.
- W4378446345 hasAuthorship W4378446345A5007237632 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C108597893 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C109693293 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C118381688 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C143025027 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C151596937 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C2781448156 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C50045419 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConcept C71039073 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C108597893 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C109693293 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C118381688 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C120665830 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C121332964 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C143025027 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C151596937 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C159985019 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C171250308 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C192562407 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C2781448156 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C41008148 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C50045419 @default.
- W4378446345 hasConceptScore W4378446345C71039073 @default.
- W4378446345 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4378446345 hasLocation W43784463451 @default.
- W4378446345 hasOpenAccess W4378446345 @default.
- W4378446345 hasPrimaryLocation W43784463451 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W1968751775 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W1984514608 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W1998343317 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W2043540709 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W2078738651 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W2108935478 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W2618526568 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W297933355 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W4231356410 @default.
- W4378446345 hasRelatedWork W4252632443 @default.
- W4378446345 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W4378446345 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4378446345 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4378446345 workType "article" @default.