Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4378604910> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 64 of
64
with 100 items per page.
- W4378604910 endingPage "1076" @default.
- W4378604910 startingPage "1075" @default.
- W4378604910 abstract "TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE Book Reviews 1075 Aviation in the U.S. Army, 1919—1939. By Maurer Maurer. Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History, 1987. Pp. xxxiii + 626; illustra tions, maps, notes, glossary, appendixes, bibliography, index. $29.00. The development of military and commercial aviation in the interwar years is a subject of major significance that, ironically, has not received the attention that is its due. Eclipsed by the more alluring pioneering days before and during World War I and by the ominous adulthood of “air power” in the years after 1939, the interwar period has rarely been seen as more than the overromanticized “golden age of flight,” a time of brightly colored biplanes, daredevil barnstormers, and nascent airlines and air forces. Instead, as Maurer Maurer points out in this important book, that period marked a critical stage in the evolution of aviation technology, the aircraft industry, and both military and civilian aeronautical activities. Maurer’s book is structured according to the three “phases” of U.S. military aviation development in the interwar years: the period of the Army Air Service (1919-26), the Army Air Corps (1926-33), and the little-known and underappreciated “General Headquarters Air Force” (1933—39). Within this general structure he examines a broad range of issues, including force structure, developments in engineer ing and technology, training, logistics, establishment of air routes and operational services, relations with other services and with the civilian world, pioneer exploratory Hights, war games and military planning, and preparation for future wars. Overall, his book confronts four subjects: adjusting to the post-Armistice world and building on America’s (not altogether laudable) wartime aeronautical experience; establishing an air corps within the army and equipping it with well-trained personnel and suitable aircraft; coping with the Great Depression and, at the same time, confronting the expanding tech nical challenges of the late 1920s and early 1930s; and, finally, laying the ground- and air work for a combat-worthy (and genuine) “air force.” Maurer has written an impressive and, indeed, exhaustive book that is meticulously documented by reference to a plethora of primary sources. Along the way he relates many a relevant anecdote or insight, always without succumbing to the temptation to enshrine the past. (For example, his discussion of the Billy Mitchell controversy— pp. 113—29—is forthright and succinct, a genuine “warts and all” presentation.) The book offers us an in-depth accounting of Ameri can military aviation development that, quite simply, has been lacking up to this time. Though written in an often dry manner, it furnishes a wealth of information of interest to historians of technology, 1076 Book Reviews TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE particularly on the incorporation of new aviation technology into the army, development of radio navigation aids, and the training and establishment of a technologically oriented “new” military service. His discussion of the airmail crisis of 1934 is the best short account that has yet appeared, and is admirably annotated by reference to key documents. The book is not without some small flaws. Maurer has many excellent sections on various war games and exercises but very little to say about how these subsequently influenced strategic and tactical thought and operational planning. Doctrine is likewise mentioned only in passing. The interest of airmen in lessons from foreign wars (notably the war in Spain and the Sino-Japanese war) is not men tioned, even though a substantial body of documentation exists that indicates such information was of acute interest to military planners. His discussion of air racing fails to indicate the very real importance that racer aircraft had for future design developments; they were (to use a modern term) the “technology demonstrators” or the “X-series” of their day. Finally, I quibble with his implied criticism of F. Trubee Davison, President Hoover’s assistant secretary of war (for air) be cause he was disliked by both partisan airmen and dedicated ground officers. Davison was somewhat like James Forrestal after 1945: the fact that he came under criticism from various camps should be taken as evidence that he was doing his job in a remarkably fair and evenhanded way. But all of these are very small criticisms indeed. Maurer..." @default.
- W4378604910 created "2023-05-29" @default.
- W4378604910 creator A5075647330 @default.
- W4378604910 date "1989-10-01" @default.
- W4378604910 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4378604910 title "Aviation in the U.S. Army, 1919–1939 by Maurer Maurer" @default.
- W4378604910 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.1989.0034" @default.
- W4378604910 hasPublicationYear "1989" @default.
- W4378604910 type Work @default.
- W4378604910 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4378604910 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4378604910 hasAuthorship W4378604910A5075647330 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C136264566 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C137355542 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C146978453 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C178802073 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C2780378061 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C42475967 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C5021368 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C543051216 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C6303427 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C74448152 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C127413603 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C136264566 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C137355542 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C146978453 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C162324750 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C17744445 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C178802073 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C187736073 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C199539241 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C2780378061 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C42475967 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C5021368 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C543051216 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C6303427 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C74448152 @default.
- W4378604910 hasConceptScore W4378604910C95457728 @default.
- W4378604910 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W4378604910 hasLocation W43786049101 @default.
- W4378604910 hasOpenAccess W4378604910 @default.
- W4378604910 hasPrimaryLocation W43786049101 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W1496478616 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W2340582151 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W276364985 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W2890097189 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W2904258973 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W3114285812 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W3208909938 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W654661203 @default.
- W4378604910 hasRelatedWork W2909394644 @default.
- W4378604910 hasVolume "30" @default.
- W4378604910 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4378604910 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4378604910 workType "article" @default.