Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4378976400> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4378976400 abstract "Background: Significant evidence suggests that SARS-CoV-2 can be transmitted via respiratory aerosols, which are known to vary as a function of respiratory activity. Most animal models examine disease presentation following inhalation of small-particle aerosols similar to those generated during quiet breathing or speaking. However, despite evidence that particle size can influence dose-infectivity relationships and disease presentation for other microorganisms, no studies have examined the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 contained in larger particle aerosols similar to those produced during coughing, singing, or talking. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess the influence of aerodynamic diameter on the infectivity and virulence of aerosols containing SARS-CoV-2 in a hamster model of inhalational COVID-19. Methods: Dose–response relationships were assessed for two different aerosol particle size distributions, with mass median aerodynamic diameters (MMADs) of 1.3 and 5.2 μm in groups of Syrian hamsters exposed to aerosols containing SARS-CoV-2. Results: Disease was characterized by viral shedding in oropharyngeal swabs, increased respiratory rate, decreased activity, and decreased weight gain. Aerosol particle size significantly influenced the median doses to induce seroconversion and viral shedding, with both increasing ∼30-fold when the MMAD was increased. In addition, disease presentation was dose-dependent, with seroconversion and viral shedding occurring at lower doses than symptomatic disease characterized by increased respiratory rate and decreased activity. Conclusions: These results suggest that aerosol particle size may be an important factor influencing the risk of COVID-19 transmission and needs to be considered when developing animal models of disease. This result agrees with numerous previous studies with other microorganisms and animal species, suggesting that it would be generally translatable across different species. However, it should be noted that the absolute magnitude of the observed shifts in the median doses obtained with the specific particle sizes utilized herein may not be directly applicable to other species." @default.
- W4378976400 created "2023-06-02" @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5003078851 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5014045417 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5014785600 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5021869628 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5027734277 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5034644856 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5038942753 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5052437766 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5056877855 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5065232312 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5070930994 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5074298278 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5077365812 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5077951150 @default.
- W4378976400 creator A5089461833 @default.
- W4378976400 date "2023-06-01" @default.
- W4378976400 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4378976400 title "Aerosol Particle Size Influences the Infectious Dose and Disease Severity in a Golden Syrian Hamster Model of Inhalational COVID-19" @default.
- W4378976400 cites W1967741198 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W1973058915 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2040017474 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2046370810 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2054084737 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2062241786 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2085955325 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2091548612 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2154010171 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2167384912 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2328179880 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2773024233 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3018334611 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3030968929 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3036136013 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3036887118 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3037353150 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3039556123 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3081288565 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3087484741 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3087735045 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3093928028 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3114268976 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3118316961 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3126414948 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3126554402 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3129479957 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3145102518 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3158775354 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3170356799 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3174834250 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3178036525 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3191057636 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3193304945 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3194845932 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3199915974 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W3203433659 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W4210981920 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W4280644296 @default.
- W4378976400 cites W2030615015 @default.
- W4378976400 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/jamp.2022.0072" @default.
- W4378976400 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37262184" @default.
- W4378976400 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4378976400 type Work @default.
- W4378976400 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4378976400 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5003078851 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5014045417 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5014785600 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5021869628 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5027734277 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5034644856 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5038942753 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5052437766 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5056877855 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5065232312 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5070930994 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5074298278 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5077365812 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5077951150 @default.
- W4378976400 hasAuthorship W4378976400A5089461833 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C106358424 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C12914427 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2776954882 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2777451964 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2778575167 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2779345167 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2779777708 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C2908974078 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W4378976400 hasConcept C524204448 @default.