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- W4379402506 abstract "The obvious effectiveness and apparent safety of smallpox vaccination eventually led the British Government to mandate its use in young infants. This they did in stages beginning with the provision of free vaccination to the poor and indigent. However, in 1853, they mandated vaccination of all children under 3 months of age. This elicited significant opposition. The 1853 act was followed by a series of increasingly coercive acts throughout the 19th century until the Government was obliged to change course. The active opposition to obligatory vaccination had increased to such an extent that they appointed a Royal Commission to review the matter. The Commission, while supporting mandatory vaccination, permitted conscientious objection to the process. This tended to defuse the situation. Meantime, the prevalence of smallpox across the UK had dropped steadily until the last case occurred in 1950. Mandatory smallpox vaccination ceased in 1948. Subsequent British governments have been very reluctant to impose vaccine mandates as exemplified by the introduction of typhoid immunization." @default.
- W4379402506 created "2023-06-06" @default.
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- W4379402506 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4379402506 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4379402506 title "Making vaccination compulsory in Britain and Europe" @default.
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- W4379402506 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13434-0.00003-6" @default.
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