FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4379523128> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4379523128 endingPage "353" @default.
• W4379523128 startingPage "335" @default.
• W4379523128 abstract "Compounds like urea and ammonia form one of the major constituents of wastewater. Urea is a principal outcome of protein degradation in mammals and is abundant in sewage wastewater. Urea is also widely used as fertilizer in agriculture. The production of 1300 tons of urea per day results in a wastewater output of 650 tons per day. The discharged wastewater comprises 0.5–2 wt% urea, which contributes to water pollution and algal growth, leading to eutrophication. Ammonia is produced by the hydrolysis of urea, which is very hazardous and toxic to aquatic organisms. Ammonia and urea leach from breeding farms, agricultural runoffs, and many other industrial processes. These can be treated and recovered from wastewater for fertilizer and energy production, reducing the risk of water pollution. There are various technologies for the removal of urea and ammonia, some of which are widely used while others are relatively new. Physicochemical, electrochemical, as well as non-electrochemical methods can be utilized to remove urea and ammonia. Electrochemical and non-electrochemical methods can remove urea. Non-electrochemical treatment methods for urea removal are hydrolysis, enzymatic decomposition, biological degradation, decomposition by strong oxidizing agents, and degradation by catalysts. Electro-oxidation and bio-electro-oxidation are electrochemical methods to remove urea. Urea in urine can be utilized to produce energy through direct urine fuel cells and microbial fuel cells. There are various physicochemical methods for the removal of ammonia. Some of the methods, like air stripping, struvite precipitation, and ion exchange, are very common. Microwave radiation and ozone microbubbles are relatively new and costly. Membrane-based processes like reverse osmosis are gaining interest. The chapter focuses on various wastewater treatment methods for urea and ammonia removal. The chapter also aims to describe methods of using urea-containing urine waste streams for their potential application in space to produce energy." @default.
• W4379523128 created "2023-06-07" @default.
• W4379523128 creator A5035369396 @default.
• W4379523128 creator A5038072895 @default.
• W4379523128 date "2023-01-01" @default.
• W4379523128 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
• W4379523128 title "Removal of Urea and Ammonia from Wastewater" @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1231992582 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1974005093 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1977905133 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1978569170 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1979438305 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1979674416 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W1987646054 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2007286426 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2008217363 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2018276968 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2031250880 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2033589085 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2036020346 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2040412885 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2041542361 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2057473807 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2061273984 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2062223129 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2073790228 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2077565450 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2079051944 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2081289996 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2086614894 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2089508412 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2090224664 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2109359708 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2121744999 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2144739335 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2149150141 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2149935227 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2166455373 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2169996290 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2267180070 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2270602761 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2297345791 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2319048814 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2327424410 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2460942442 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2493530972 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2611104374 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2760533647 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2794769158 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2803285173 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2887469415 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2888922182 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2899226608 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2904457362 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2911931269 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2912727307 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2945475725 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2979571471 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W2982991182 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3030977876 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3080353471 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3081517304 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3102817774 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3130291273 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W3193555151 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W4210862050 @default.
• W4379523128 cites W4253630665 @default.
• W4379523128 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2062-4_14" @default.
• W4379523128 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
• W4379523128 type Work @default.
• W4379523128 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4379523128 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
• W4379523128 hasAuthorship W4379523128A5035369396 @default.
• W4379523128 hasAuthorship W4379523128A5038072895 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C2776382133 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C2778999818 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C2779521917 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C2780365088 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C2780560099 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C54285103 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C107872376 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C127413603 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C178790620 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C185592680 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C2776382133 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C2778999818 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C2779521917 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C2780365088 @default.
• W4379523128 hasConceptScore W4379523128C2780560099 @default.

• next