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- W4379532301 abstract "Muscle strength and nutritional status are associated with length of hospital stay (LOHS) in older patients with heart failure (HF).The purpose of the study was to examine the association of the combination of muscle strength and nutritional status on LOHS in older patients with HF.This retrospective cohort study included 414 older inpatients with HF (men, 57.2%; median age, 81 years; interquartile range, 75-86 years). Patients were categorized into four groups according to their muscle strength and nutritional status: group 1, high muscle strength and normal nutritional status; group 2, low muscle strength and normal nutritional status; group 3, high muscle strength and malnutrition; and group 4, low muscle strength and malnutrition. The outcome variable was the LOHS, and an LOHS of >16 days was defined as long LOHS.Multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusted for baseline characteristics (reference, group 1) showed that group 4 was associated with a more significant risk of long LOHS (odds ratio [OR], 3.54 [95% confidence interval, 1.85-6.78]). In the subgroup analysis, this relationship was maintained for the first admission HF group (OR, 4.65 [2.07-10.45]) but not for the HF readmission group (OR, 2.80 [0.72-10.90]).Our results suggest that the long LOHS for older patients with HF at first admission was associated with a combination of low muscle strength and malnutrition but not by either factor individually." @default.
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- W4379532301 date "2023-11-01" @default.
- W4379532301 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4379532301 title "Combination of low muscle strength and malnutrition is associated with longer length of hospital stay among older patients with heart failure" @default.
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- W4379532301 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2023.05.015" @default.
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