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- W4380142820 abstract "Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a common malignancy worldwide and often diagnosed at advanced stages with poor prognosis. Combination of radiotherapy and immunotherapy seems to be a promising approach for treating ESCC. This comprehensive review article summarizes the current state of combination of radiotherapy and immunotherapy in locally advanced/metastatic ESCC, delineates the clinical trials that merit attention, and outlines unresolved issues and future research directions in this field. The clinical trial findings suggest that radio-immunotherapy combination may improve tumor response and overall survival with manageable side effects, highlighting the importance of patient selection and the necessity for further research to optimize treatment strategies. Issues such as irradiation dosage, fractionation regimen, irradiation site and technique of radiotherapy, as well as the timing, sequence and duration of combination therapy will all affect treatment outcomes, justifying further in-depth investigation." @default.
- W4380142820 created "2023-06-10" @default.
- W4380142820 creator A5056248574 @default.
- W4380142820 creator A5058637832 @default.
- W4380142820 creator A5070743451 @default.
- W4380142820 creator A5080535168 @default.
- W4380142820 creator A5083380143 @default.
- W4380142820 date "2023-05-30" @default.
- W4380142820 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4380142820 title "Radiotherapy combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors in locally advanced/metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: clinical trials, efficacy and future directions" @default.
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