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- W4380346054 abstract "Children five years or younger in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are severely affected by diarrhoea disease, especially in the sub-Saharan region. Hence, the study aimed at determining the prevalence and determinants of diarrhea disease among children under 5 years in Epworth Township, Zimbabwe. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a local clinic in Epworth Township, Harare. A convenience sampling strategy was used to recruit study participants for participation and 386 children were enrolled in the study. The majority were male children (n=229; 59.3%), while there were more female caregivers (n=370; 95.9%) than male caregivers (n=16; 4.1%). The prevalence of diarrhea disease in the study was 25.1%. The determinants associated with diarrhea were being partially vaccinated (OR 2.38, CI 95% 2.80–8.22), collecting water more than 1 kilometre from a household (OR 4.55; CI 95% 2.10–9.85) and using untreated water (OR 6.22; CI 95% 2.13–18.20). The age of the caregiver and using a clean water container (OR 0.05; p=0.020) were protective factors. Provision of primary health care, especially prevention of disease through immunization and rendering environmental health services could reduce the prevalence of diarrhea in disadvantaged townships." @default.
- W4380346054 created "2023-06-13" @default.
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- W4380346054 date "2023-06-09" @default.
- W4380346054 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4380346054 title "Social and Environmental Determinants of Diarrheal Diseases among Children Under Five Years in Epworth Township, Harare" @default.
- W4380346054 doi "https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.0706.v1" @default.
- W4380346054 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
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