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• W4380451752 endingPage "115135" @default.
• W4380451752 startingPage "115135" @default.
• W4380451752 abstract "Microplastics (MPs) affect both marine and terrestrial biota worldwide for their harmful effects, which range from physical cell damage to physiological deterioration. In this research, microplastics were quantified from gills, liver and muscle of demersal Benguela hakes Merluccius polli (n = 94), caught by commercial trawling from northwest African waters. Plastic polymers were identified using Fourier Transformed-infraRed spectroscopy (FT-iR). Fulton’s k condition factor and the degree of DNA degradation in liver were measured. None of the individuals were free of MPs, whose concentration ranged from 0.18 particles/g in muscle to 0.6 in liver. Four hazardous polymers were identified: 2-ethoxyethylmethacrylate, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, and poly-acrylics. MP concentration in liver was correlated negatively with the condition factor, suggesting physiological damage. Positive association of MP concentration and liver DNA degradation was explained from cell breakage during trawl hauls during decompression, suggesting an additional way of MPs harm in organisms inhabiting at great depth. This is the first report of potential MPs-driven damage in this species; more studies are recommended to understand the impact of MP pollution on demersal species." @default.
• W4380451752 created "2023-06-14" @default.
• W4380451752 creator A5002268895 @default.
• W4380451752 creator A5005388653 @default.
• W4380451752 creator A5022327953 @default.
• W4380451752 creator A5039552900 @default.
• W4380451752 creator A5068161145 @default.
• W4380451752 date "2023-09-01" @default.
• W4380451752 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W4380451752 title "High microplastics concentration in liver is negatively associated with condition factor in the Benguela hake Merluccius polli" @default.
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