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- W4381112910 abstract "<h3>Introduction</h3> Vedolizumab (VDZ), a gut selective anti-lymphocyte trafficking anti-α<sub>4</sub>β<sub>7</sub> integrin monoclonal antibody indicated for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). After a 3 dose intravenous (IV) induction, maintenance can be achieved with a standard 8-weekly (Q8W) IV regimen, or-at any time during the maintenance- patients can be transitioned to 108 mg subcutaneous (SC) formulation at a standard 2 weekly (Q2W) regimen. <h3>Methods</h3> A literature review was conducted to identify real-world studies on the transition from IV to SC VDZ. The Pubmed and Embase databases were searched up to October 2022 to identify publications on real-world data on the transition from IV to SC VDZ. <h3>Results</h3> In total, 9 studies were identified with a total of 1,323 IBD patients in the UK (5 studies), Norway, Sweden, Belgium and The Netherlands.<sup>1–9</sup> Two prospective studies reported no loss of effectiveness based on disease activity scores of VDZ after the IV to SC transition,<sup>1 2</sup> along with maintenance of baseline status (status at the time of transition) reported in 84% of patients.<sup>1</sup> Biomarkers stability, including fecal calprotectin and C-reactive protein, were reported in three studies.<sup>3–5</sup> Persistence with VDZ treatment following IV-SC transition was 96% at 6 months and 89% at 12 months in one study,<sup>3</sup> while another study reported persistence of 86% at 6 months.<sup>6</sup> A preference for the SC formulation by patients was reported 59% and 56% in two studies,<sup>7 8</sup> with time savings and fewer hospital visits recorded as the main reasons for preference of the SC formulation.<sup>7</sup> Multivariate analysis of patient characteristics in two studies<sup>7 8</sup> revealed no factor associated with preference for VDZ SC other than younger age in one study.<sup>8</sup> The most frequently reported adverse events with VDZ SC were injections site reactions: 15% and 18% in two studies,<sup>1 5</sup> with transient severe injection site reactions reported in 1% of patients in one study.<sup>3</sup> <h3>Conclusions</h3> Real-world data on IBD patients who transitioned from IV to SC VDZ showed no change in effectiveness, with studies showing a majority preferring the SC formulation with time savings and the transition leading to fewer hospital visits identified as reasons for preference in one study. Safety of VDZ SC was generally comparable with that of IV VDZ. <h3>References</h3> Ventress E, <i>et al J Crohn’s Colitis</i> 2022;<b>16</b>:911–21. Volkers A, <i>et al Aliment Pharmacol Ther</i> 2022;<b>56</b>:1044–54. Bergqvist V, <i>et al Aliment Pharmacol & Ther</i> 2022;<b>55</b>:1389–1401. Mclean M, <i>et al Gut</i> 2022;<b>71</b>:A58-A59. Wiken T, <i>et al J Crohn’s Colitis</i> 2022;<b>16</b>:i378–79. Lim S, <i>et al J Crohn’s Colitis</i> 2022;<b>16</b>:i499-i500. Alice H, <i>et al J Crohn’s Colitis</i> 2022;<b>16</b>:i410. Asnong K, <i>et al J Crohn’s Colitis</i> 2022;<b>15</b>:S608–9. Maw F, <i>et al. Gut</i> 2021;<b>70</b>:a91." @default.
- W4381112910 created "2023-06-19" @default.
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- W4381112910 date "2023-06-01" @default.
- W4381112910 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4381112910 title "P105 Real world experience of the transition from intravenous to subcutaneous formulation of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease: current data review" @default.
- W4381112910 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-bsg.177" @default.
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