Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4381930400> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4381930400 abstract "Background The pathophysiology of atherosclerotic plaque formation and its vulnerability seem to differ between genders due to contrasting risk profiles and sex hormones, however this process is still insufficiently understood. The aim of the study was to compare the differences between sexes regarding the optical coherence tomography (OCT), intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and fractional flow reserve (FFR)-derived coronary plaque indices. Methods In this single-center multimodality imaging study patients with intermediate grade coronary stenoses identified in coronary angiogram (CAG) were evaluated using OCT, IVUS and FFR. Stenoses were considered significant when the FFR value was ≤0.8. Minimal lumen area (MLA), was analyzed by OCT in addition to plaque stratification into fibrotic, calcific, lipidic and thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA). IVUS was used for evaluation of lumen-, plaque- and vessel volume, as well as plaque burden. Results A total of 112 patients (88 men and 24 women) with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS), who underwent CAG were enrolled. No significant differences in baseline characteristics were present between the study groups. The mean FFR was 0.76 (0.73–0.86) in women and 0.78 ± 0.12 in men ( p = 0.695). OCT evaluation showed a higher prevalence of calcific plaques among women than men p = 0.002 whereas lipid plaques were more frequent in men ( p = 0.04). No significant differences regarding minimal lumen diameter and minimal lumen area were found between the sexes. In IVUS analysis women presented with significantly smaller vessel area, plaque area, plaque volume, vessel volume (11.1 ± 3.3 mm 2 vs. 15.0 ± 4.6 mm 2 p = 0.001, 6.04 ± 1.7 mm 2 vs. 9.24 ± 2.89 mm 2 p < 0.001, 59.8 ± 35.2 mm 3 vs. 96.3 (52.5–159.1) mm 3 p = 0.005, 106.9 ± 59.8 mm 3 vs. 153.3 (103–253.4) mm 3 p = 0.015 respectively). At MLA site plaque burden was significantly greater for men than women (61.50 ± 7.7% vs. 55.5 ± 8.0% p = 0.005). Survival did not differ significantly between women and men (94.6 ± 41.9 months and 103.51 ± 36.7 months respectively; p = 0.187). Conclusion The presented study did not demonstrate significant differences in FFR values between women and men, yet a higher prevalence of calcific plaques by OCT and lower plaque burden at the MLA site by IVUS was found in women vs. men." @default.
- W4381930400 created "2023-06-25" @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5001070019 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5015432732 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5016084221 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5023834831 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5024100049 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5028967740 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5031024218 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5033591183 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5043398153 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5050370539 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5067922692 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5068385169 @default.
- W4381930400 creator A5080339030 @default.
- W4381930400 date "2023-06-22" @default.
- W4381930400 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4381930400 title "Multimodality OCT, IVUS and FFR evaluation of coronary intermediate grade lesions in women vs. men" @default.
- W4381930400 cites W136649647 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W1956305767 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W1970417425 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W1977002694 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2006862162 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2010975333 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2022665725 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2050896619 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2077329943 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2107275754 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2115416118 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2130125423 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2138403810 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2157080081 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2167425511 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2216278789 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2271658865 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2284235505 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2317855483 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2327772548 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2481178970 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2530068698 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2539559352 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2545173169 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2547950945 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2595846181 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2607495204 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2616076707 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2644540939 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2762201594 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2771877802 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2773991105 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2786678885 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2803695296 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2904129609 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2916912835 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2923773560 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2947809427 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2990140568 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W2993079344 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3001750745 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3002845591 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3011371150 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3024690634 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3036173601 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3046678451 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3080108494 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3089868967 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3162195278 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3164280659 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3172120087 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3191267295 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3211964955 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W3214351296 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4200531417 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4214837188 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4220970025 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4221119123 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4223470069 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4224137606 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4225595716 @default.
- W4381930400 cites W4285496210 @default.
- W4381930400 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1021023" @default.
- W4381930400 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37424919" @default.
- W4381930400 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4381930400 type Work @default.
- W4381930400 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4381930400 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5001070019 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5015432732 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5016084221 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5023834831 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5024100049 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5028967740 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5031024218 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5033591183 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5043398153 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5050370539 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5067922692 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5068385169 @default.
- W4381930400 hasAuthorship W4381930400A5080339030 @default.
- W4381930400 hasBestOaLocation W43819304001 @default.