Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4382502155> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4382502155 endingPage "e2320862" @default.
- W4382502155 startingPage "e2320862" @default.
- W4382502155 abstract "Traumatic injury is a major cause of morbidity for people experiencing homelessness (PEH). However, injury patterns and subsequent hospitalization among PEH have not been studied on a national scale.To evaluate whether differences in mechanisms of injury exist between PEH and housed trauma patients in North America and whether the lack of housing is associated with increased adjusted odds of hospital admission.This was a retrospective observational cohort study of participants in the 2017 to 2018 American College of Surgeons' Trauma Quality Improvement Program. Hospitals across the US and Canada were queried. Participants were patients aged 18 years or older presenting to an emergency department after injury. Data were analyzed from December 2021 to November 2022.PEH were identified using the Trauma Quality Improvement Program's alternate home residence variable.The primary outcome was hospital admission. Subgroup analysis was used to compared PEH with low-income housed patients (defined by Medicaid enrollment).A total of 1 738 992 patients (mean [SD] age, 53.6 [21.2] years; 712 120 [41.0%] female; 97 910 [5.9%] Hispanic, 227 638 [13.7%] non-Hispanic Black, and 1 157 950 [69.6%] non-Hispanic White) presented to 790 hospitals with trauma, including 12 266 PEH (0.7%) and 1 726 726 housed patients (99.3%). Compared with housed patients, PEH were younger (mean [SD] age, 45.2 [13.6] years vs 53.7 [21.3] years), more often male (10 343 patients [84.3%] vs 1 016 310 patients [58.9%]), and had higher rates of behavioral comorbidity (2884 patients [23.5%] vs 191 425 patients [11.1%]). PEH sustained different injury patterns, including higher proportions of injuries due to assault (4417 patients [36.0%] vs 165 666 patients [9.6%]), pedestrian-strike (1891 patients [15.4%] vs 55 533 patients [3.2%]), and head injury (8041 patients [65.6%] vs 851 823 patients [49.3%]), compared with housed patients. On multivariable analysis, PEH experienced increased adjusted odds of hospitalization (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.33; 95% CI, 1.24-1.43) compared with housed patients. The association of lacking housing with hospital admission persisted on subgroup comparison of PEH with low-income housed patients (aOR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.03-1.19).Injured PEH had significantly greater adjusted odds of hospital admission. These findings suggest that tailored programs for PEH are needed to prevent their injury patterns and facilitate safe discharge after injury." @default.
- W4382502155 created "2023-06-30" @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5006570551 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5010782237 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5012175196 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5020286939 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5024167956 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5026848689 @default.
- W4382502155 creator A5044400431 @default.
- W4382502155 date "2023-06-29" @default.
- W4382502155 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4382502155 title "Injury Patterns and Hospital Admission After Trauma Among People Experiencing Homelessness" @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1557565519 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1580031095 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1761464837 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1911509869 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1967730993 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1995267534 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W1995665553 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2000991311 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2009056471 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2045100173 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2060063220 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2061326246 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2070570035 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2105368594 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2107329907 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2114564898 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2116118620 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2149416948 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2532229490 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2534577634 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2612251907 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2772897326 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2796142454 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2807620906 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2894808282 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2902304938 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2943807517 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2986065060 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W2997186034 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3008078129 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3009334794 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3027555200 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3034334808 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3138189528 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3151693666 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3165704449 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3178410537 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W3184995403 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4220733900 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4220819839 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4244408144 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4248328059 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4256141634 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4283825088 @default.
- W4382502155 cites W4288069834 @default.
- W4382502155 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.20862" @default.
- W4382502155 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37382955" @default.
- W4382502155 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4382502155 type Work @default.
- W4382502155 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4382502155 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5006570551 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5010782237 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5012175196 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5020286939 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5024167956 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5026848689 @default.
- W4382502155 hasAuthorship W4382502155A5044400431 @default.
- W4382502155 hasBestOaLocation W43825021551 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C2776269092 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C2776534028 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C2779159551 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C2780724011 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConcept C85004164 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C118552586 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C126322002 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C144024400 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C149923435 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C156957248 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C160735492 @default.
- W4382502155 hasConceptScore W4382502155C162324750 @default.