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• W4382518381 abstract "Background Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) quantify patient perspectives to measure outcomes that matter to patients. The aim of this study was to assess the reporting of appropriateness and quality of PROM selection in plastic surgery randomized-controlled trials (RCTs). Methods MEDLINE, Embase, and CENTRAL were searched from January 1, 2000 to June 5, 2022 to identify published RCTs within the plastic surgery literature. Included studies were categorized according to: 1) clearly defined patient-reported primary outcome; 2) primary outcome could be inferred; 3) no clear or implied primary outcome. The Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) database was consulted to assess the available literature on the PROMs. Results There were 130 plastic surgery RCTs identified. Of the 43 studies with a clear or inferred primary outcome, the percentage of studies that commented with supporting references on the PROM’s appropriateness for the population, disease/condition, and outcome were 20.9% (n=9/43), 18.6% (n=8/43), and 27.9% (n=12/43), respectively. The percentage of studies that commented on the PROM’s validity, reliability, and responsiveness with supporting references were 34.9% (n=15/43), 14.0% (n=6/43), and 11.7% (n=5/43), respectively. There were 21 unique PROMs identified; 28.6% (n=6/21) were available in the COSMIN database. Conclusion The majority of plastic surgery randomized-controlled trials assessing patient-reported primary outcomes lack transparency surrounding PROM selection and quality. We recommend investigators conducting plastic surgery clinical research report explicitly why they used a particular PROM and support its appropriateness and psychometric properties with supporting references. Finally, they should familiarize themselves with the COSMIN initiative. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) quantify patient perspectives to measure outcomes that matter to patients. The aim of this study was to assess the reporting of appropriateness and quality of PROM selection in plastic surgery randomized-controlled trials (RCTs). MEDLINE, Embase, and CENTRAL were searched from January 1, 2000 to June 5, 2022 to identify published RCTs within the plastic surgery literature. Included studies were categorized according to: 1) clearly defined patient-reported primary outcome; 2) primary outcome could be inferred; 3) no clear or implied primary outcome. The Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) database was consulted to assess the available literature on the PROMs. There were 130 plastic surgery RCTs identified. Of the 43 studies with a clear or inferred primary outcome, the percentage of studies that commented with supporting references on the PROM’s appropriateness for the population, disease/condition, and outcome were 20.9% (n=9/43), 18.6% (n=8/43), and 27.9% (n=12/43), respectively. The percentage of studies that commented on the PROM’s validity, reliability, and responsiveness with supporting references were 34.9% (n=15/43), 14.0% (n=6/43), and 11.7% (n=5/43), respectively. There were 21 unique PROMs identified; 28.6% (n=6/21) were available in the COSMIN database. The majority of plastic surgery randomized-controlled trials assessing patient-reported primary outcomes lack transparency surrounding PROM selection and quality. We recommend investigators conducting plastic surgery clinical research report explicitly why they used a particular PROM and support its appropriateness and psychometric properties with supporting references. Finally, they should familiarize themselves with the COSMIN initiative." @default.
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• W4382518381 date "2023-10-01" @default.
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• W4382518381 title "The appropriateness and quality of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in plastic surgery randomized controlled trials: A systematic review" @default.
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• W4382518381 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2023.06.063" @default.
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