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- W4382893237 abstract "Abstract The ability of the central nervous system to learn new mappings between motor commands and sensory feedback is critical for adaptive behaviour. Substantial behavioral evidence indicates that such learning is supported by two distinct, parallel processes: a non-conscious (implicit) process that adapts gradually and a strategic (explicit) process that adapts rapidly. Because behavior at any given moment depends on the combination of these two processes, it has been hard to elucidate their neural underpinnings. Here, using human functional MRI, we identify two whole-brain gradients that arise during motor learning, and describe the relationship between the motor cortex and other regions that are differentially associated with implicit and explicit processes during error-based motor learning. We then show that the activity of the explicit, but not implicit, connectivity gradient in a separate reward-based task predicts learning in the same subjects. Finally, we show that these two learning-related connectivity gradients can be singly explained as opposing ends of a principal axis of macroscale structural-functional cortical organization." @default.
- W4382893237 created "2023-07-03" @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5003332853 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5022980780 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5032298284 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5037488496 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5047144483 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5073295266 @default.
- W4382893237 creator A5088006732 @default.
- W4382893237 date "2023-07-02" @default.
- W4382893237 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4382893237 title "The structural-functional neural architectures of implicit and explicit motor learning" @default.
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