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- W4383873068 abstract "Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a typical symptom of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), which adversely affects the patient's quality of life and results in mood depression. Studies investigating the impairment of olfactory epithelium (OE) have indicated that inflammation-induced cell damage and dysfunction in OE plays a vital role in the development of OD. Consequently, glucocorticoids and biologics are beneficial in the management of OD in CRS patients. However, the mechanisms underlying OE impairment in CRS patients have not been fully elucidated.This review focuses on mechanisms underlying inflammation-induced cell impairment in OE of CRS patients. Additionally, the methods used for detection of olfaction and both currently available and potentially new clinical treatments for OD are reviewed.Chronic inflammation in OE impairs not only olfactory sensory neurons but also non-neuronal cells that are responsible for regeneration and support for neurons. The current treatment for OD in CRS is mainly aimed at attenuating and preventing inflammation. Strategies for use of combinations of these therapies may achieve greater efficacy in restoration of the damaged OE and consequently better management of OD." @default.
- W4383873068 created "2023-07-12" @default.
- W4383873068 creator A5021264165 @default.
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- W4383873068 creator A5057736584 @default.
- W4383873068 creator A5071389166 @default.
- W4383873068 date "2023-07-13" @default.
- W4383873068 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4383873068 title "Olfactory dysfunction in chronic rhinosinusitis: insights into the underlying mechanisms and treatments" @default.
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