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• W4384208027 abstract "Antecedentes y objetivo: El tratamiento de elección inicial del carcinoma basocelular (CBC) es la escisión quirúrgica. Ésta debería ser completa para reducir el riesgo de recidiva. Nuestro objetivo es conocer las características de los CBCs en nuestra área de salud, el porcentaje de márgenes afectos, y los factores de riesgo para una resección quirúrgica incompleta. Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional retrospectivo de los CBCs intervenidos en el Área de Salud del Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria entre el 1 de enero de 2014 y 31 de diciembre de 2014. Recogemos datos demográficos, clínicos e histológicos, Servicio responsable, abordaje quirúrgico y estado de los márgenes. Resultados: Se diagnosticaron 966 CBCs correspondientes a 776 pacientes, siendo el 9% biopsias, el 89% escisiones y el 2% rebanados. La mediana de edad fue de 71 años y el 52% eran hombres. La localización más frecuente fue la cara (59,1%). Se analizaron los márgenes quirúrgicos en 506 CBCs. El 17% presentó afectación de márgenes. El porcentaje de márgenes afectos fue significativamente mayor en los tumores de la cara (22% cara vs 10% otra localización) y en los de subtipo histológico de alto riesgo (OMS) (25% subtipo de alto riesgo vs 15% bajo riesgo). Conclusiones: Las características de nuestros pacientes con CBC se asemejan a las descritas previamente. La localización facial y el subtipo histológico son factores de riesgo para la resección incompleta del CBC. Por lo tanto, el abordaje quirúrgico inicial de los CBCs con estas características ha de planearse de forma cuidadosa. Background and objective: Surgical excision is the treatment of choice for basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Complete excision with clear margins is important for reducing the risk of recurrence. The aims of this study were to describe the characteristics of BCCs in our health care area, calculate the percentage of positive margins after surgical excision, and determine the risk factors for incomplete excision. Material and methods: Retrospective observational study of BCCs that were surgically removed at Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014. Information was collected on demographic, clinical, and histologic variables, surgical approach, margin status, and the department responsible. Results: In total, 966 BCCs were diagnosed in 776 patients. Nine percent of tumors with complete data were biopsied, 89% were surgically excised, and 2% were removed by shave excision. The median age of patients with excised tumors was 71 years and 52% were men. BCCs were most often located on the face (59.1%). Surgical margins were analyzed in 506 cases, 17% of which had positive margins. Incomplete excision was significantly more common in tumors located on the face (22% vs. 10% for other locations) and in high-risk subtypes according to the World Health Organization classification (25% vs. 15% for low-risk subtypes). Conclusions: The characteristics of BCCs in our health care area are similar to those described elsewhere. Facial location and histologic subtype are risk factors for incomplete excision. Careful surgical planning is therefore important in the initial management of BCCs with these characteristics." @default.
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• W4384208027 date "2023-09-01" @default.
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• W4384208027 title "[Translated article] Basal Cell Carcinoma in the Southern Health Area of Tenerife: Key Clinical and Pathological Factors and Margin Status After Excision" @default.
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• W4384208027 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2023.07.009" @default.
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